Samurai of Feudal Japan Flashcards
Who were the samurai in feudal Japan?
Samurai were the military nobility and warriors of feudal Japan, serving daimyo (feudal lords) and the shogun. They adhered to a strict code of conduct known as Bushido.
What was the role of the samurai in feudal society?
Samurai served as the warrior class in feudal Japan, responsible for protecting their lord’s lands, enforcing their authority, and engaging in warfare when necessary. They held high social status and wielded significant influence.
What were the origins of the samurai class?
The samurai class emerged during the Heian period (794-1185) as mounted warriors tasked with defending the interests of the aristocracy. Over time, they evolved into a distinct social and military caste.
What is Bushido?
Bushido, meaning “Way of the Warrior,” is the code of moral principles and conduct followed by the samurai class in feudal Japan. It emphasized virtues such as loyalty, honor, courage, and self-discipline.
What weapons did samurai typically use?
Samurai were skilled in various weapons, including the katana (longsword), wakizashi (short sword), yumi (bow), and naginata (polearm). They also utilized armor such as the samurai helmet (kabuto) and body armor (yoroi or do-maru).
