Sexual Reproduction In Plants Flashcards
0
Q
Haploid
A
Gametophyte
1
Q
Diploid
A
Sporophyte
2
Q
Gametophyte generation
A
- Haploid gametophyte produces gametes by mitosis
- union of male amd female gamete make diploid sporophyte
** diploids reproduce sexually amd haploids asexually
3
Q
Sporophyte generation
A
The diploid sporophyte creates the haploid spore by meiosis
-sporophyte generation is the dominant
4
Q
Sexual reproduction in angiosperms
A
Flowering plants
- the woody part seen is the sporophyte stage
- the flower is the reproductive part of angiosperms
- male flowers only have stamen
- female flowers only have a pistil
5
Q
Parts of a flower
A
Stamen
Pistil
Petals
Sepals
6
Q
Stamen
A
Male organ
- comsists of a filament and anther
- anther produces haploid spores that develop into pollen
7
Q
Pistil and its three parts
A
Female organ
1 stigma- sticky top part of pistil
2 style- comnects the stigma to the ovary
3 ovary- enlarged base of the pistil
8
Q
Petals
A
Specialized leaves surrounding and protecting the pistil
-colors attract insects
9
Q
Sepals
A
Green leaves that cover and protect the flower budd
10
Q
Pollen
A
The male gametophyte