Enzymes Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
0
Q

Lock and key

A

The enzymes active site is exactly complementary to the structure of the substrate
-theory is not true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Binding of the enzyme to the substrate models

A

1 lock and key theory

2 induced fit theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Induced fit theory

A

Active site has flexible shape

When the appropriate substrate comes the conformation of the active site changes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Are enzymes reversible

A

Yes

Enzymes that makes something could also break it down

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Temp on an enzyme

A
  • as temp increases the enzyme rate increases until an optimal temp is reached
  • beyond optimal temp heat changes the shape of the active site and deactivates it
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Effect of ph on enzyme

A

Above andbelow optimal ph the enzyme sctivity decreases

-avg is 7.2 optimally

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Effects of concentration

A

When con of enzyme and substrate are low many active sites are unoccupied and rxn rate is low
-high substrate conc will increase the rxn rate until all active sites are taken

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly