Sexual Orientation Flashcards

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1
Q

What is KS level 0?

A

Exclusively hetero.

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2
Q

What is KS level 1?

A

Predominantly hetero, incidentally homosexual.

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3
Q

What is KS Level 2?

A

Predominantly hetero, but more than incidentally homosexual.

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4
Q

What is KS level 3?

A

Equally hetero and homosexual.

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5
Q

What is KS level 4?

A

Predominantly homosexual, more than incidentally hetero.

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6
Q

What is KS Level 5?

A

Predominantly homosexual, only incidentally hetero.

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7
Q

What is KS level 6?

A

Exclusively homosexual.

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8
Q

In the Kinsey Continuum, men and women are what percentage?

A

Men are 4% exclusively homosexual while women are 1-3%.

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9
Q

What are some components of the Kinsey Continuum?

A

There are challenges to the scale, it is not universally accepted. Views gay and heterosexuality orientations as polar opposites. They have different dimensions.

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10
Q

What is the Kinsey Scale?

A

A scale of heterosexual and homosexual experiences.

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11
Q

The right to join the military with discrimination happened when?

A

1992

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12
Q

The Hate Crimes Act, including for gay and lesbian people, was enacted when?

A

1995

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13
Q

When did parliament add sexual orientation as a prohibited ground of discrimination in the Canadian Human Rights Act?

A

1996

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14
Q

When did civil marriage rights for same sex couples happen?

A

2005

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15
Q

What determines sexual orientation?

A

There is a biological perspective (genetics and orientation), prenatal influences, birth order.

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16
Q

What are monozygotic twins?

A

Identical twins (one egg, one sperm).

17
Q

What are dizygotic twins?

A

Fraternal twins (two eggs, two sperm), technically no different than regular siblings in terms of genetics.

18
Q

What is the sexual orientation concordance with monozygotic twins?

A

52%

19
Q

What is the concordance for dizygotic twins?

A

22%

20
Q

Coming out to oneself has 4 stages. What are they?

A

Attraction to members of the same sex, self-labeling, sexual contact, disclosure to others.

21
Q

What are the components of coming out to others?

A

Simply that after you have come out to yourself, you come out to your family members and loved ones.

22
Q

What are some things that can happen more to gay males and lesbian females?

A

They are more prone to suicide. They are also more likely to be physically/sexually abused, run away fro home, have suicidal attempts, not engage in organized sports/activities.

23
Q

What is the reason that female/female sexual activity is not as common in non western countries?

A

It is theorized that this happens because females are more sexually repressed in these areas in a general sense.

24
Q

For and Beach looked at 76 proliterate societies in 1952 and found what?

A

That 64% had male/male sexual interaction socially accepted. The other 36% had social sanctions.