Sexual Behaviour and the Brain Flashcards
What are the 4 phases of the sexual response cycle?
Excitation/arousal, plateau, orgasm, resolution
Where is the origin of erotic thought?
neural cortex
The _______ coordinates brain activity and sensory information from the genitals.
spinal cord
The genitals are innervated by ______
mechanoreceptors
Mechanoreceptors in the genitals are part of the _______ system.
somatosensory
The ________ nervous system is necessary for excitement and plateau.
parasympathetic
Completion of the sexual response requires the activation of the ______ nervous system.
sympathetic
One male and multiple females is known as ______; one female and multiple males is known as ______; one female and one male is known as _______
polygyny; polyandry; monogamy
Though monogamy and polygamy are social behaviours, control of them is associated with ______
pituitary hormones
______ promotes bonding in male Prairie voles, while ______ promotes bonding in females.
Vasopressin; oxytocin
The ______, _____ and _____ are rich in vasopressin and oxytocin receptors, and are involved in reward and reinforcement of relationships with partners and children.
anterior cingulate cortex; caudate nucleus; striatum