Sexual Assault Investigations Flashcards

1
Q

What is sexual assault?

A

Any nonconsensual sexual act.

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2
Q

Does a victim need to file a police report before they can receive medical attention?

A

NO! Victims can get a anonymous rape test completed anytime they need. The Police are required to pick it up and keep it in evidence for a min. of 6mo.

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3
Q

How often do false reports occur?

A

On average, anywhere between 2-8% of the time.

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4
Q

What are the three characteristics of a perfect victim?

A
  • Vulnerable (Or can be made to be so)
  • Accessible (Or can be made to be so)
  • Lacking in Credibility (Or can be made to seem so)
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5
Q

What are the three primary causes of trauma?

A
  • Self-Blaming
  • Lack of support
  • Invalidation
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6
Q

What does SART stand for?

A

Sexual Assault Response Team

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7
Q

What does FETI stand for?

A

Forensic Experiential Trauma Interview

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8
Q

What type of questions should be asked to a victim in a sexual assault interview?

A

Good questions elicit a specific and detailed answer- Not a Yes or No answer.

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9
Q

How often in the suspect know to the victim in sexual assault cases?

A

Statistically, almost always. Studies estimate in almost 94% of cases the suspect was known to the victim and cared little about canceling their identity.

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10
Q

What are the three ways to clear a sexual assault case?

A
  • Cleared by arrest: When the suspect actually charged with the crime(s)
  • Exceptional: When P/C exists for arrest but the suspect cannot be cleared because suspect is “Unavailable” (Dead, not extraditable, DA declines prosecution, suspect not arrested)
  • Unfounded: Investigation finds that a crime didn’t occur.
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11
Q

How many crime scenes, at minimum, will a sexual assault case have?

A

Three:

  • The location of the assault
  • Victims body
  • Suspects body
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