Sex-linked Inheritance Flashcards
1
Q
Two types if Sex-linked Inheritance
A
- X-linked Genes in X chromosomes
- Y-linked Genes
2
Q
X-linked conditions
A
- Red-green colorblindness
- Hemophilia
- Tortoiseshell cat
- Calico cats
- Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome (X-linked recessive)
- Androgen insensitivity (X-linked recessive)
3
Q
Androgen Insensitivity (X-linked recessive)
A
Genetically male, but don’t develop male external genitals because their bodies can’t respond to male sex hormones
4
Q
3 Categories of AIS
A
- Complete AIS (CAIS)
- Partial AIS (PAIS)
- Mild AIS (MAIS)
5
Q
X-linked Genes
A
Refers to characteristics or traits that are influenced by genes on the X chromosomes
6
Q
Y-linked Genes is also known as
A
Holandric Genes
7
Q
Y-linked Genes
A
If the altered gene that causes the disorder is located on the Y chromosome
8
Q
Y-linked Disorder
A
- Porcupine man
- Web toes
- Hypertrichosis
9
Q
Porcupine man
A
Skin covered with scales
10
Q
Web toes
A
Web-like connection between 2nd and 3rd toes
11
Q
Hypertrichosis
A
Excessive hair development in the outer rim of ears