Sex And Gender Flashcards
Define sex
The biological differences between males and females including chromosomes, hormones and anatomy.
Define gender
The psychological, social and cultural differences between men and women including attitudes, behaviours and social roles.
Describe what is meant by a sex role stereotype
A set of beliefs and preconceived ideas about what is expected or appropriate for men and women in a given society or social group.
How is sex role stereotypes enforced?
By parents, peers and the media and even schools
What are male and female sex chromosomes?
XX female
XY male
Define gender identity
Individuals perception of their own masculinity or femininity.
Define gender dysphoria
Strong persistent feelings of identification with opposite gender and discomfort with ones own assigned sex.
