Set-9 (CAR) Flashcards

Geography of Pakistan

1
Q
  1. Pakistan is divided into how many
    physiographical divisions?

(a) Three
(b) Five
(c) Six
(d)Seven

A

(b) Five

Pakistan is divided into four provinces, namely the Punjab, Sindh, North West Frontier Province (NWFP) and Balochistan. The country can be divided into five physiographic regions: The Himalayan mountain ranges in the north-western part on the border with India and China.

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2
Q

2 What is the total area of Pakistan (Excluding
Azad Jammu and Kashmir)?

(a) 796,096 sq km
(b) 795,096 sq km
(c) 796.094 sq km
(d) 795.097 sq km

A

(a) 796,096 sq km

Total area of Pakistan is 796096 Sq K.M with out Azad Kashmir and Gilgit Baltistan. If we include area of Azad Jammu Kashmir and Gilgit Baltistan then area of 881913 Pakistan is square Kilometers.

What is the total area of Pakistan in 2020?
770880 sq. Km
km) in Pakistan was reported at 770880 sq. Km in 2020, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources.

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3
Q
  1. What is the total area of Pakistan in sq
    miles?

(a) 304103 sq miles
(b) 303124 sq miles
(c) 310403 sq miles
(d) None of these

A

(c) 310403 sq miles

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4
Q

4 What is the total area of Azad Kashmir?

(a) 13226 sq km
(b) 134.096 sq km
(c) 13293 sq km
(d) 13297 sq km

A

(d) 13297 sq km

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5
Q

5 In which side of sub continent Pakistan is
situated?

(a) East
(b) West
(c) South
(d) North

A

(b) West

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6
Q

6 Pakistan lies between the latitudes—————

(a) 24°N to 37°N
(b) 25°N to 36°N
(c) 23°N to 36°N
(d) 25°N to 36°N

A

(a) 24°N to 37°N

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7
Q
  1. Pakistan lies between the longitudes

(a) 61°E to 75.5°E
(b) 61 3°E to 74.1°E
(c) 63°E to 73.8°E
(d) None of these

A

(a) 61°E to 75.5°E

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8
Q

8 In which year boundary agreement was
signed between Pakistan China?

(a) 1960
(b) 1961
(c) 1962
(d) 1963

A

(d) 1963

ON 2 MARCH 1963 CHEN Yl, the Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Chinese People’s Republic, and Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, the Minister of External Affairs of Pakistan, signed at Peking an agreement which denned the common boundary between their two territories.

The Shaksgam Valley was ceded to China by Pakistan in 1963 when both countries signed a boundary agreement to settle their border differences.

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9
Q
  1. Name the area which separates Pakistan
    from Tajikistan (Central Asian States)

(a) Pamir Knot
(b) Wakhan
(c) Khyber pass
(d) Hindukush mountain range

A

(b) Wakhan

The Wakhan Corridor (Pashto: واخان دهلېز, romanized: wāxān dahléz, Urdu: واخان راہداری Persian: دالان واخان, romanized: dâlân vâxân) is a narrow strip of territory in Afghanistan, extending to China and separating Tajikistan from Pakistan.[1][2][3][4] From this high mountain valley the Panj and Pamir rivers emerge and form the Amu Darya. A trade route through the valley has been used by travellers going to and from East, South and Central Asia since antiquity.[5]

The corridor was formed by an 1893 agreement between the British Empire (British India) and Afghanistan, creating the Durand Line.[6] This narrow strip acted as a buffer zone between the Russian Empire and the British Empire (the regions of Russian Turkestan, now in Tajikistan, and the part of British India now in Pakistan and the contested region of Gilgit-Baltistan). Its eastern end bordered China’s Xinjiang region, then ruled by the Qing dynasty.

Politically, the corridor is in the Wakhan District of Afghanistan’s Badakhshan Province. As of 2010, the Wakhan Corridor had 12,000 inhabitants.[7] The northern part of the Wakhan, populated by the Wakhi and Pamiri peoples, is also referred to as the Pamir

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10
Q
  1. Area of Wakhan is under the control of

(a) Russia
(b) Afghanistan
(c) China
(d) India

A

(b) Afghanistan

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11
Q
  1. The Border of Pakistan and India between Pakistan’s Punjab and Indian Punjab is known as

(a) Radcliff line
(b) Durand line
(c) 24th Parallel line
(d) 17th Parallel line

A

(a) Radcliff line

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12
Q
  1. The border agreement between Pakistan and India on Runn of Kuchh was singed in

(a) 1966
(b) 1967
(c) 1968
(d) 1969

A

(c) 1968

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13
Q
  1. Runn off Kuchh boundary line is known as

(a) 24th Parallel line
(b) 19th parallel line
(c) 17th parallel line
(d) 39th parallel line

A

(a) 24th Parallel line

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14
Q
  1. When cease-fire line came into existence?

(a) 1947
(b) 1948
(c) 1949
(d) 1950

A

(c) 1949

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15
Q
  1. In which year Line of control came into existence?

(a) 1970
(b) 1971
(c) 1972
(d) 1974

A

(c) 1972

What is the 1972 Line of Control?

India and Pakistan fought over Kashmir between 1947 and 1948. The line originally marked the military front when the two countries declared a ceasefire on 1/2 January 1949. The fronts gradually became a solid boundary. It was formally named the Line of Control after the Simla Agreement, which was signed on 3 July 1972.

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16
Q
  1. In which agreement the cease fire line’s name was changed as Line Of Control?

a) Geneva Agreement
b) Simla Agreement
c) Delhi Agreement
d) Tashkent Agreement

A

b) Simla Agreement

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17
Q
  1. What is the total length of Pak-China border?

(a) 595 kilometers
(b) 605 kilometers
(c) 795 kilometers
(d) 805 kilometers

A

(a) 595 kilometers

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18
Q
  1. What is the total length of Pak-Afghan border?

(a) 2450 kilometers
(b) 2252 kilometers
(c) 2350 kilometers
(d) 2218 kilometers

A

(b) 2252 kilometers

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19
Q
  1. What is the total length of Pak-lran border?

(a) 595 kilometers
(b) 695 kilometers
(c) 795 kilometers
(d) 805 kilometers

A

(d) 805 kilometers

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20
Q
  1. What is the total length of Pak-lndia border

(a) 1610 kilometers
(b) 1670 kilometers
(c) 1810 kilometers
(d) 2250 kilometers

A

(a) 1610 kilometers

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21
Q
  1. What is the total length of land border with different countries (excluding coastline)?

(a) 5262 kilometers
(b) 5152 kilometers
(c) 5468 kilometers
(d) 5172 kilometers

A

(a) 5262 kilometers

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22
Q
  1. What is the length of coastline of Pakistan?

(a) 1020 km
(b) 1046 km
(c) 1095 km
(d) 1126 km

A

(b) 1046 km

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23
Q
  1. Which country is located south west of Pakistan?

(a) India
(b) Iran
(c) China
(d) Afghanistan

A

(b) Iran

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24
Q
  1. Which country is located North and North
    East of Pakistan?

(a) Iran
(b) India
(c) China
(d) Afghanistan

A

(c) China

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25
26. Which country is located East of Pakistan? (a) Afghanistan (b) China (c) Iran (d) India
(d) India
26
27. Which country is located West of Pakistan? (a) Afghanistan (b) China (c) Iran (d) India
(a) Afghanistan
27
28 Which is located in South of Pakistan? (a) India ocean (b) India (c) China (d) Iran
(a) India ocean
28
29. How much of the total area of Pakistan is covered by Punjab? (a) 198.122 sq km (b) 210232 sq km (c) 205344 sqm (d) 219126 sq km
(c) 205344 sqm
29
30. How much of the total area is covered by Sindh? (a) 139,424 sq km (b) 138,532 sq km (c) 142,532 sq km (d) 140,914 sq km
(d) 140,914 sq km
30
31. How much of the total area is covered by Balochistan? (a) 347,190 sq km (b) 319.190 sq km (c) 345,190 sq km (d) 318,145 sq km
(a) 347,190 sq km
31
32. How much area of Pakistan is covered by Khyber Pakhtunkhwa? (a) 75,464 sq km (b) 72968 sq km (c) 74,521 sq km (d) 74968 sq km
(c) 74,521 sq km
32
33. How much area of the total is covered by Islamabad? (a) 906 sqkm (b) 915 sqkm (c) 921 sq km (d) 995 sq km
(a) 906 sqkm
33
34 How much area of total is covered by FATA? (a) 28572 sq km (b) 27.220 sq km (c) 28225 sq km (d) 28925 sq km
(b) 27.220 sq km
34
35. According to international law what is Pakistan's territorial sea limit? (a) 10 nm (b) 12 nm (c) 18 nm (d) 24 nm
(b) 12 nm Nautical Mile
35
36. Exclusive maritime economic zone of Pakistan is (According to international law of Seas) (a) 200 nm (b) 250 nm (c) 240 nm (d) 300 nm
(a) 200 nm
36
37 How much area of Pakistan is covered by mountains and plateaus? (a) 44% (b) 46% (c) 56% (d) 58%
(d) 58%
37
38 How much area of Pakistan is covered by plains and deserts? (a) 56% (b) 54% (c) 42% (d) 46%
(c) 42%
38
39. How much area of Pakistan is covered by forests? (a) 3.8% (b) 4.2% (c) 4.5% (d) 5.0%
(d) 5.0%
39
40. Through silk route Pakistan is connected with a) India b) China (c) Afghanistan (d) Iran
b) China
40
41. Which is the lowest point (below the sea level) of Pakistan? (a) Indus plain (b) Thatta (c) Indian ocean (d) D.G.Khan
(c) Indian ocean
41
42. Which is the highest point above the sea level in Pakistan? (a) Pamir (b) Nanga parbat (c) K-2 (d) Rakaposhi
(c) K-2
42
43. Pakistan is situated at the western of the (a) Indus plain (b) Himalyas mountain range (c) Indo-Gangetic plain (d) Thar desert
(c) Indo-Gangetic plain
43
44. Land situated between two rivers is called a) Bar b) Khadar c) Desert d) Doaab
d) Doaab
44
45. What is the total area of Gilgit-Baltistan? (a) 54321 km (b) 98421 km (c) 72496 km (d) 23545 km
(c) 72496 km
45
1. Area around the rivers is known as (a) Doaab (b) Bar (c) Bela (d) Flood plain
(c) Bela
46
2. Pakistan’s plains are divided into how many parts? (a) Two (b) Three (c) Four (d) Five
(a) Two
47
3. The relief of Pakistan can be divided into how many regions--------------. (a) Two (b) Three (c) Four (d) Seven
(b) Three
48
4. The upper Indus plain starts from--------------- . (a) Kalabagh (b) Sahrwal (c) Jhang (d) Multan
(a) Kalabagh
49
5. The upper Indus plain ends at--------------- . (a) Mithan kot (b) Multan (c) Punjab (d) Thatta
(a) Mithan kot
50
6. The lower Indus plain starts from--------------- . a) Thatta b) Multan (c) Punjab (d) Mithan Kot
(d) Mithan Kot
51
7. The Kachhi Sibbi plain is bounded on the north by Marri-Bugti range and on the west by (a) Kalat range (b) Plate range (c) Potwar plateau (d) None of these
(a) Kalat range
52
8. In the north-east sector of the upper Indus plain which flood plains are more extensively present (a) Muran and Soil plain (b) Meander flood plain (c) Derajat soil plain (d) None of these
(b) Meander flood plain
53
9. Shallow depressions in the Karachi plain are known as (a) Derajat (b) Barren c) Dhand d) None of these
c)Dhand
54
10. Upper Indus plain is subdivided into how many Doaabs? (a) Two (b) Three (c) Four (d) Five
(c) Four
55
11. Deltas plain of Pakistan starts from--------------- . (a) Mithan Kot (b) Thatta c) Multan d) None of these
(b) Thatta
56
12. Bahawalpur plain is mostly consists of (a) Flood (b) Doaaba (c) Desert (d) Derajat
(c) Desert
57
13. Haripur plain area is situated in the province a) KPK b) Punjab c) Sindh d) Balochistan
a) KPK
58
14. Peshawar district and major part of Mardan district, are consisted of (a) Hilly areas (b) Plain areas (c) Plateau areas (d) None of these
(b) Plain areas
59
15. The Bars are popularly known as--------------- (a) Bara soils (b) Flood soils (c) Barren soil (d) Reverie soils
(a) Bara soils
60
16. The Kachhi Sibi plain is located in (a) Potwar plateau (b) Lower Indus plain (c) Upper Indus plain (d) Middle Indus plain
(b) Lower Indus plain
61
17. The plain areas in Sindh, Bahawalpur and Rachina Doaab are called--------------- (a) Reverine plain (b) Meander plain (c) Non area plain (d) Cover flood plain
(d) Cover flood plain
62
18. The major part of the lower Indus plain is (a) Sindh plain (b) Thai desert (c) Sindh Doaab (d) None of these
(a) Sindh plain
63
19. Active flood plain is also known as bet or (a) Meander land (b) Khaddar land (c) Reverine land (d) None of these
(b) Khaddar land
64
20. Which plain of Pakistan consists of recent alluvium spread over former reverine features? (a) Active flood plain (b) Meander flood plain (c) Cover flood plain (d) Scalloped plain
(c) Cover flood plain
65
21. Which soil cover vast area of the Indus plain including most of Punjab, Peshawar, Mardan, Bannu and Kachhi plains? (a) Bangar Soil (b) Khaddar soil (c) Indus Delta soil (d) Mountain soil
(a) Bangar Soil
66
22. Indus plain is subdivided into how many parts? a) Two b) Three c) Four d) Five
a) Two
67
1. The climate of Pakistan is mostly (a) Hot and dry (b) Hot and moist (c) Cold and dry (d) Cold and moist
(a) Hot and dry
68
2 Which of the following is the feature of Pakistan environment? (a) Climate (b) Soil (c) Vegetation (d) All of above
(d) All of above
69
3. When we say that the climate of Balochistan plateau is extreme what do we mean? (a) Extremely hot and cold (b) Extremely cold (c) Extremely hot (d) None of these
(a) Extremely hot and cold
70
4. Climate has a deep impact on the------------ . (a) Living of people (b) Food of people (c) Dress of people (d) All of above
(d) All of above
71
5. What is the minimum and maximum average of January temperature in the plains of Pakistan? (a) 6°C to 32°C (b) 4°Cto24°C (C) 5° to 30°C (d) 4°C to 34°C
(b) 4°C to 24°C
72
6 What is the minimum and maximum average of June/July temperature in plains of Pakistan? (a) 30°C to 48°C (b) 24°C to 32°C (c) 18°Cto36°C (d) 10°Cto24°C
(a) 30°C to 48°C
73
7. In which region the areas of Murree and Hunza fall? (a) Sub tropical continental plateau (b) Sub tropical continental low level (c) Sub tropical continental high level (d) Sub tropical coastal land
(c) Sub tropical continental high level
74
8. In which region the areas of S
(c) Sub tropical continental low land
75
9. The important elements of climate are (a) Temperature and pressure (b) Winds and rainfall (c) Humidity of air (d) Ail of above
(d) Ail of above
76
10. Pakistan has how many seasons? (a) Two seasons (b) Three seasons (c) Four seasons (d) All the year same
(c) Four seasons
77
11. Monsoon season in Pakistan starts in July and ends in (a) August (c) October (b) September (d) November
(b) September
78
12 Which of following places is the hottest place in Pakistan? (a) Sibi (b) Kashmor (c) Jacobabad (d) Mianwali
(c) Jacobabad
79
13. Which is the rainiest place of Pakistan? (a) Murree (b) Rawalpindi (c) Karachi (d) Quetta
(a) Murree
80
1. Oldest mountains of the world are present in India and youngest mountains of the world are present in-------. (a) Pakistan (b) China (c) India (d) Burma
(a) Pakistan
81
2. Which is the highest peak of Pakistan? (a) Broad Peak (b) Sia Kingri Peak (c) K-2 (d) Kilik peak
(c) K-2
82
3. K-2 peak is the--------------highest peak of the world (a) First (b) Second (c) Third (d) Fourth
(b) Second
83
4 K-2 is also known as---------- (a) Goodwin Austin (b) Broad Peak (c) Roshan Peak (d) Sia Kingri
(a) Goodwin Austin
84
5. Which is the youngest mountain range on the earth? (a) Hindu Kush (b) Korakoram (c) Himalayas (d) Alps
(c) Himalayas
85
6. K-2 is present in which mountains range? a) Pamir b) Hindukush c) Karakoram d) Himalayas
c) Karakoram
86
7. Nanga Parbat is the part of----------. a) Pamir b) Hindukush c) Karakoram d) Himalayas
d) Himalayas
87
8. Which range is called roof of the world? (a) Karakoram (b) Hindu Kush Range (c) Pamir Plateau (d) Himalayas Range
(c) Pamir Plateau
88
9. Name the range which links China with Pakistan? (a) Hindu Kush (b) Pamir (c) Himalayas (d) Karakoram
(d) Karakoram
89
10. Name the range which separates Pakistan from Afghanistan (a) Hindu Kush (b) Himalayas (c) Pamir (d) Karakoram
(a) Hindu Kush
90
11. What is the height of Tirichmir peak? (a) 7708 meters (b) 7350 meters (c) 7870 meters (d) 7140 meters
(a) 7708 meters
91
12. The salt range is situated between rivers Soan and--------------. (a) Chenab (b) Jhelum (d) Huro
(b) Jhelum
92
13 The height of Nanga Parbat peak is----------------. (a) 8016 meters (b) 8126meters (c) 8086 meters (d) 9901meters
(b) 8126 meters
93
14. The height of Himalaya range increases as it moves from---------- . (a) South to North (b) East to West (c) North to South (d) West to East
(a) South to North
94
15. Which of the following mountain peaks is called killer mountain? (a) Nanga Parbat (b) Godwin Austin (c) Broad Peak (d) Raka Poshi
(a) Nanga Parbat
95
16 What is the total height of K-2 peak? (a) 8210 meter (b) 8410 meter (c) 8611 meter (d) 8591 meter
(c) 8611 meter
96
17. The worlds highest passes such as Khunjrab, Lawari and Shandoor are situated in----------. (a) Hindu Kush range (b) Himalaya range (c) Western mountain range (d) Karakoram range
(d) Karakoram range
97
18. Which is the highest peak of the Koh-e- Sufaid range? (a) Sakasar (b) Skaram (c) Broad Peak (d) Nanga Parbat
(b) Skaram
98
19. The Hindu Kush range starts at the------------ . (a) China border (b) Pamir Platean (c) Afghan border (d) Karakoram
(b) Pamir Platean
99
20. The direction of Hindukush is from------------ . (a) North-West (b) South-West (c) North East (d) North-South
(a) North-West
100
21 What is the average height of Koh-e-Sufaid? (a) 3200 meters (b) 3500 meters (c) 3000 meters (d) 5560 meters
(c) 3000 meters
101
22. What is the maximum height of Kirthar Range? (a) 2150 meters (b) 2500 meters (c) 2375 meters (d) 2275 meters
(a) 2150 meters
102
23. What is the height of Takhat-e-Sulaiman peak? (a) 3200 meters b) 3500 meters (c) 3300 meters (d) 3310 meters
b) 3500 meters
103
24. What is the height of Sakasar peak? (a) 1600 meters (b) 1500 meters (c) 1680 meters (d) 1700 meters
(b) 1500 meters
104
25. What is the average height of salt range? (a) 675 meters (b) 700 meters (c) 640 meters (d) 590 meters
(a) 675 meters
105
26. The height of Potwar Platean is------------ . (a) 300-600 m (b) 200-500 m (c) 320-550 m (d) 380-650 m
(a) 300-600 m
106
27. What is the average height of Chagi range? (a) 3500 meters (b) 2500 meters (c) 4000 meters (d) 3000 meters
(d) 3000 meters
107
28. Which of the following areas form Potwar Platean? (a) Rawalpindi (b) Jhelum (c) Mianwali (d) All of above
(d) All of above
108
29. Which is the highest peak of Himalayas range in Pakistan? (a) Nanga Parbat (b) K-2 (c) Tirichmir (d) Sakasar
(a) Nanga Parbat
109
30. Which is the highest peak of Karakoram range? (a) Kilik peak (b) K-2 peak (c) Nanga Parbat (d) Tirichmir
(b) K-2 peak
110
31. Which is the highest peak of Hindu Kush range? a)Trichmir b) K-2 c) Nanga Parbat d) Sakasar
a)Trichmir
111
32. Which is the highest peak of Salt range? (a) Tirichmir (b) K-2 (c) Nanga Parbat (d) Sakasar
(d) Sakasar
112
33. Which is the highest peak of Koh-e-Sulaiman range? (a) Tirichmir (b) K-2 (c) Takhat-e-Sulaiman (d) Sakar
(c) Takhat-e-Sulaiman
113
34. What is the average height of Karakoram range? (a) 7000 meters (b) 7500 meters (c) 7100 meters (d) 7300 meters
(a) 7000 meters
114
35. Which range separates Balochistan Plateau from Afghanistan? (a) Chagi (b) Makran (c) Turbat (d) Kirthar range
(a) Chagi
115
36. Which range lies along the border of sindh and Balochistan province? (a) Chagi (b) Makran range (c) Kirthar range (d) Koh-e-Sufaid
(c) Kirthar range
116
37. What is the meaning of Nanga Parbat? a) Killer b) Naked mountain (c) Dead place (d) Seven Mountains
b) Naked mountain
117
38 Who was the first Pakistani to climb the K-2? (a) Mohsan Razvi (b) Ashraf Anan (c) Nasir Hussain (d) Zahid Ali
(b) Ashraf Anan
118
39. How many peaks in Pakistani are higher than 8,000 meters? a) 4 b) 3 c) 5 d) 8
c) 5
119
40 What is the height of Broad Peak? (a) 8126 meters (b) 8092 meters (c) 8075 meters (d) 8047 meters
(d) 8047 meters
120
41. Who was the first person to dimb the Nanga Parbat? (a) Harmann Buhl (b) Martin Conway (c) R.D. Baneqee (d) Ashral Aman
(a) Harmann Buhl
121
42. In which year the Broad Peak was first climbed? (a) 1953 (c) 1955 (b) 1954 (d) 1957
(d) 1957
122
43. How many peaks in Pakistan are higher than 7000 metres? (a) 117 (c) 125 (b) 121 (d) 191
(b) 121
123
44 Gasherbrum I is also known as--------------- . (a) Hidden Peak (b) Killer Peak (c) White Peak (d) Black Peak
(a) Hidden Peak
124
45 The proposed Margalla hills tunnel project connects Islamabad with which city? (a) Sawabi (c) Haripur (b) Abbottabad (d) Dhodail
(c) Haripur