set 5 Flashcards
Poly pantheon
Poly pantheon: A term used to describe the complex and diverse pantheon of deities worshipped in Mesoamerican cultures. This pantheon often included multiple gods and goddesses associated with different aspects of nature, society, and the human experience.
Popol Vuh:
Popol Vuh: A sacred text of the Maya that recounts the creation of the world and the origins of human beings. It also contains stories about important figures from Maya mythology
Pyramid of the Moon
Pyramid of the Moon: A large pyramid located at the ancient city of Teotihuacan in Mexico. It is believed to have been built around 200 AD and was likely used for religious ceremonies
Pyramid of the Sun
Pyramid of the Sun: A massive pyramid located at the ancient city of Teotihuacan in Mexico. It is one of the largest pyramids in the world and was likely used for religious and ceremonial purposes
Quetzalcoatl:
Quetzalcoatl: A deity worshipped in many Mesoamerican cultures, including the Aztecs and the Maya. He was associated with knowledge, creativity, and the wind, and was often depicted as a feathered serpent.
Remojadas:
Remojadas: A culture that flourished in the Gulf Coast region of Mexico from around 100 BC to 800 AD. They are known for their distinctive style of pottery, which often features elaborate and detailed decorations
Roof comb
Roof comb: A decorative element found on the top of many Mesoamerican pyramids and other structures. It was often carved with images of deities or other important figures
Sacbe/sacbeob:
Sacbe/sacbeob: A term used to describe the raised causeways or roads built by many Mesoamerican cultures. These causeways were often lined with monuments and other structures
Sahagún
Sahagún: A Spanish friar who lived in Mexico during the 16th century. He is known for his extensive writings about Aztec culture and history, which provide valuable insights into the lives and beliefs of the Aztecs
San Bartolo
San Bartolo: An archaeological site located in Guatemala. It is known for its elaborate murals, which depict scenes from Maya mythology and history
San Jose Mogote
San Jose Mogote: An archaeological site located in the state of Oaxaca, Mexico. It is known for its distinctive style of pottery and for being one of the oldest known Zapotec settlements
San Lorenzo
San Lorenzo: An ancient Olmec archaeological site located in the Gulf Coast region of Mexico. It is one of the earliest and most important Olmec sites and is known for its large stone heads and other sculptures
Ceibal
Ceibal: An ancient Maya site located in Guatemala. It was a major center of political and religious power during the pre-Columbian era and is known for its elaborate architecture and carvings
