set 4 Flashcards
Monte Alban
Monte Alban: An ancient Zapotec archaeological site located in Oaxaca, Mexico. It was a major center of political and religious power in the region during the pre-Columbian era.
Mother Culture
Mother Culture: A hypothetical pre omlec culture
Mound J
Mound J: A large earthen mound located at the ancient Maya site of Tikal in Guatemala. It is believed to have been a royal tomb.
Mural
Mural: A type of artwork created on a wall or other large surface. Mesoamerican murals often depict scenes from mythology, history, or daily life.
Nayarit
Nayarit: A state in western Mexico known for its pre-Columbian archaeological sites and vibrant cultural traditions
Obsidian
Obsidian: A type of volcanic glass that was highly valued in Mesoamerican cultures for its sharpness and durability. It was often used to make weapons, tools, and other objects
Origin myths
Origin myths: Stories that explain the creation of the world and the origins of human beings. Mesoamerican cultures have many rich and complex origin myths.
Oxtotitlan:
Oxtotitlan: An archaeological site located in the state of Guerrero, Mexico. It is known for its cave paintings that date back to the pre-Columbian era
Palma
Palma: A type of palm tree that was used for food and other purposes in Mesoamerican cultures. Its leaves were often woven into baskets and other items
Pecked cross
Pecked cross: A symbol found in many Mesoamerican cultures that represents the four cardinal directions. It consists of a cross with dots or circles at each end.
Peten
Peten: A region in northern Guatemala known for its rich archaeological heritage. It was home to many important Maya cities, including Tikal and Calakmul
Pleiades:
Pleiades: A star cluster that was important in Mesoamerican astronomy and mythology. Its appearance in the sky was associated with the beginning of the agricultural season and the start of the year.