Set 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

acholinado/acholinada

A

(of a person or animal) not in the mood or not having the willpower to do things

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2
Q

achongado/achongada, avergonzado/avergonzada, ababachado/ababachada

A

embarrassed, ashamed

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3
Q

achongarse, ababacharse, acholarse, avergonzarse

A

to get embarrassed

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4
Q

achongarse, ababacharse, acholarse

A

to get embarrassed, to be embarrassed, to be ashamed, to feel ashamed, to slip away (leave furtively), to be frightened, to lose heart, to be intimidated, to experience embarrassment, to experience disgrace, to experience shame, to get scared, to get nervous, to be daunted, to lose one’s spirit

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5
Q

achongar a alguien, ababachar a alguien, acholar a alguien, avergonzar a alguien

A

to embarrass someone

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6
Q

el achoque, el achocazo, el cabezazo

A

the headbutt, the unintentional blow to the head

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7
Q

el achote, el achiote, la bija

A

the annatto (fruit OR plant OR dye/food coloring), the achiote (fruit OR plant OR dye/food coloring)

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8
Q

el achotón

A

the condiment made from achiote

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9
Q

aciar

A

to row from the opposite side, to row from the opposing side

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10
Q

el aciar

A

the barnacle, the instrument put on the nose of the horse to make it stand quiet

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11
Q

el acid house

A

the acid house (music genre)

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12
Q

la fiesta acid house

A

the acid house party (event where acid house is played)

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13
Q

ácido/ácida

A

annoying, tiresome, tedious, wearisome, frustrating, impertinent, rude, unfriendly, unpleasant, disagreeable, obnoxious, nasty, mean, not nice, who doesn’t accept suggestions (<–all of a person, all of a thing–>) sour, acidic, acid, tart, sharp (of wine OR tone of voice), caustic (of comments/tone), harsh (of comments)

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14
Q

el ácido

A

the acid (general or drug)

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15
Q

el ácido acético

A

the acetic acid (ingredient in vinegar)

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16
Q

el ácido acetilsalicílico

A

the acetylsalicylic acid

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17
Q

el ácido acrílico

A

the acrylic acid

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18
Q

el ácido ascórbico

A

the ascorbic acid (vitamin C), the vitamin C

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19
Q

el ácido barbitúrico

A

the barbituric acid

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20
Q

el ácido bórico

A

the boric acid

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21
Q

el ácido bromhídrico

A

the hydrobromic acid, the bromhydric acid

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22
Q

el ácido carbónico

A

the carbonic acid

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23
Q

el ácido cianhídrico

A

the hydrocyanic acid, the cyanhydric acid

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24
Q

el ácido cítrico

A

the citric acid (acid in fruits)

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25
Q

el ácido clorhídrico

A

the hydrogen chloride, the hydrochloric acid

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26
Q

el ácido clórico

A

the chloric acid

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27
Q

el ácido desoxirribonucleico (el ADN)

A

the deoxyribonucleic acid (the DNA)

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28
Q

el ácido esteárico

A

the stearic acid (fatty acid), the octadecanoic acid (fatty acid)

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29
Q

el ácido fénico, el fenol, el ácido carbólico

A

the carbolic acid, the phenic acid

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30
Q

el ácido fluorhídrico

A

the hydrofluoric acid

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31
Q

el ácido fórmico

A

the formic acid

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32
Q

el ácido fosfórico

A

the phosphoric acid

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33
Q

el ácido glutámico

A

the glutamic acid

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34
Q

el ácido graso

A

the fatty acid

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35
Q

el ácido láctico

A

the lactic acid

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36
Q

el ácido lisérgico

A

the lysergic acid (LSD)

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37
Q

el ácido nítrico

A

the nitric acid, the aqua fortis (nitric acid)

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38
Q

el ácido nucleico

A

the nucleic acid

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39
Q

el ácido oleico

A

the oleic acid (type of fatty acid)

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40
Q

el ácido oxálico

A

the oxalic acid

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41
Q

el ácido pícrico

A

the picric acid

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42
Q

el ácido ribonucleico

A

the ribonucleic acid

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43
Q

el ácido sulfhídrico

A

the hydrogen sulfide, the sulfhydric acid

44
Q

el ácido sulfúrico

A

the sulfuric acid

45
Q

el ácido sulfuroso

A

the sulfurous acid

46
Q

el ácido tartárico

A

the tartaric acid

47
Q

el ácido úrico

A

the uric acid

48
Q

el ácido benzoico

A

the benzoic acid, the phenylformic acid, the benzenecarboxylic acid (all used as a preservative)

49
Q

el humor ácido

A

the caustic humor, the biting wit, the cutting humor

50
Q

el ciclo del ácido cítrico

A

the citric acid cycle

51
Q

el ácido graso omega 3

A

the omega-3 fatty acid, the n-3 fatty acid

51
Q

el ácido graso omega 3

A

the omega-3 fatty acid, the n-3 fatty acid

52
Q

el ácido úrico, el hongo, la mazamorra

A

the disease that attacks the toes, the bleeding and festering/oozing of the toes, the toenail fungus

53
Q

a cien, fuera de lugar

A

out of place (inappropriate), inappropriate

54
Q

a cien

A

to the max, angry, horny, turned on (horny), out of place (inappropriate), inappropriate

55
Q

ponerle a cien a alguien

A

to make someone angry, to turn someone on, to make someone horny

56
Q

a cien por hora

A

one hundred miles per hour (literal), a hundred miles per hour (literal), extremely fast, very fast

57
Q

el todo a cien (España), el todo a 100 (España)

A

the dollar store, the five-and-dime

58
Q

aciguatado/aciguatada, aziguatado/aziguatada

A

(of a person or animal, especially a fish) jaundiced, suffering from ciguatera fish poisoning, (of a person) weak in the nerves and muscles due to ciguatera fish poisoning, sick from ciguatera (foodborne illness from fish), silly (used in Mexico), stupid (used in Mexico)

59
Q

aciguatarse, enciguatarse

A

(of a person or animal, especially a fish) to get ciguatera (foodborne illness from fish), to get ciguatera by eating a mollusk or fish that has it, to grow stupid, to lose one’s head, to go crazy

60
Q

acijoso/acijosa

A

(of water) brownish and causing infection of the umbilical stump in newborns and young children

61
Q

aclarar, escampar

A

to clear up (of weather), to stop raining

62
Q

escampar del aguacero

A

to guard against rain, to find shelter from the downpour

63
Q

la aclaratoria, la aclaración

A

the clarification, the explanation

64
Q

la aclaratoria

A

the clarification, the explanation, (in the legal field) the explanation of something, (in the legal field) the clarification of something

65
Q

la aclaración de sentencia

A

the clarification of judgment, the clarification of sentence, the clarification of a judge’s decision (clarifying an ambiguous ruling)

66
Q

el aclimatamiento, la aclimatación

A

the acclimatization, the acclimation

67
Q

el aclimatamiento

A

the acclimatization, the acclimation, the habituation, the naturalization (acclimatization), the induction procedure (introduction to a job)

68
Q

el aclimatamiento, el procedimiento preparatorio

A

the induction procedure (introduction to a job)

69
Q

el aco, el caco, el maco, el ojo

A

the eye

70
Q

acocado/acocada

A

curved, bent, deep, having a curved shape, having a bent shape

71
Q

acocarse, curvarse, bombearse, bombiarse

A

to bend, to arch, to curve, to become concave

72
Q

acochambrado/acochambrada

A

covered in dirt, covered in filth, dirty

73
Q

acochambrar algo, ensuciar algo

A

to dirty something, to get something dirty

74
Q

acochambrar algo

A

to dirty something, to get something dirty, to make something filthy, to turn something filthy

75
Q

acochambrarse, ensuciarse

A

to get dirty

76
Q

acochambrarse

A

to get dirty, to become filthy

77
Q

acolchonado/acolchonada

A

(of a person, especially a woman) having very bulky areas on the body, cushioned, padded, quilted, (of a person) sensuous, (of a person) voluptuous, (of a person) licentious, (of a person) sensual, (of a person) lustful

78
Q

acolchonar algo, acolchar algo

A

to pad something, to quilt something (cloth)

79
Q

acolchonar algo

A

to pad something; to quilt something (cloth); to introduce between two materials (generally a mattress, cushion, or shoulder pad) a natural fiber or soft and fluffy textile such as wool, cotton, or padding and loosely stitch them together; to coat, cover, upholster, or line a surface with soft material; to fluff something (a pillow); to soften something (a pillow); to cushion something (figurative - make something less harsh)

80
Q

acolchonarse

A

to settle into an easy and well-paying job, to settle with a good and well-paid job

81
Q

la acometida

A

the strong blow that the fighter cock gives its rival, the attack, the assault, the charge (of a bull), the connection (system - eg the house’s electricity connection), the supply connection (electricity connection) (ALL CAN BE FOLLOWED BY CONTRA OR DE)

82
Q

el acomodado/la acomodada

A

the person who has obtained a position or privilege because of influence and not merits, the person with connections

83
Q

acomodado/acomodada

A

well-off, well-to-do, tidy, organized, comfortable (settled - eg comfortable on the couch)

84
Q

el acomodador/la acomodadora

A

(in volleyball) the player who readies the ball to carry out a spike, the server (in volleyball), the usher/the usherette, the attendant (at a theater/parking lot/etc)

85
Q

acomodar a alguien

A

to flatter someone, to make someone sympathize with one, to obtain someone’s sympathy or favor through compliments, to give someone a certain position due to their influence, to trick someone, to set someone up in a job, to seat someone, to show someone to their seat, to put someone up (in a place - lodge someone somewhere), to get a job for someone

86
Q

acomodar algo

A

to promote love interest between two people, (in volleyball) to hit the ball in a favorable position for another player to spike it, to put something (followed by en), to place something (followed by en), to adapt something (followed by a), to adjust something (followed by a)

87
Q

acomodarse algo

A

to adjust something (eg clothes), to straighten something (eg glasses)

88
Q

acomodarse

A

to make oneself comfortable, to settle down, to adapt, to adjust, to get a job or a privileged situation due to influence, to perform with skills to get a job

89
Q

acomodarse en la primera curva

A

to look for an advantage as soon as the opportunity presents itself, to take an advantage at the first opportunity

90
Q

acomodar la muchacha

A

to propose to a woman

91
Q

a como dar lugar (a como dé lugar/a como diera lugar)

A

used to express the determination or firmness with which a person intends to achieve a goal or perform an action, whatever it takes/took (CONJUGATE DAR)

92
Q

a como haya lugar, a como dé lugar, a toda costa

A

at all costs

93
Q

el acomodo

A

(in volleyball) the hit that puts the ball in a favorable position for another player to spike it, the accommodation(s), the string-pulling (influence), the arrangement (eg of a room), the job, the comfort, the comfortable position, the lodging, the place to stay

94
Q

el acomodo razonable

A

the adjustment or modification of a workplace or tools that allows an employee to perform their usual tasks, the public policy that requires employers to have special considerations with disabled employees

95
Q

a comones, a pie, andando, caminando, a pata, en el coche de san Fernando (España), a patín (México)

A

on foot

96
Q

el acón

A

the trim and flat boat used for unloading goods, the barge

97
Q

la acona

A

the Myrtaceae Eugenia greggii (type of myrtle shrub), the myrtle

98
Q

aconcharse, enconcharse, achantarse, retraerse

A

to go into one’s shell (psychologically), to go into seclusion (physically), to chicken out, to lose one’s nerve, to keep to oneself

99
Q

acoplado/acoplada

A

(of a music group) playing harmoniously, (of a pair of dancers) dancing harmoniously, (of a person) adapted to a given circumstance, close (tight-knit), tight (tight-knit), close-knit

100
Q

el acoplado (Bolivia/Perú/Cono Sur/Argentina/Chile/Uruguay)

A

the trailer, the mobile home, the camper

101
Q

el acoplado/la acoplada (Cono Sur), el colado/la colada

A

the gatecrasher, the crasher

102
Q

acoplarse

A

to adapt to a given circumstance (a algo), to fit together (eg of puzzle pieces), to produce feedback (of electronics), to give off feedback (of electronics), to mate (of animals), to dock (of a plane), to settle in, to join something (a algo), to go along (a algo), to be tied to something (one currency to another), to be pinned to something (one currency to another)

103
Q

acoplar algo

A

to couple something (2 vehicles - eg a trailer and a car - especially railroad cars), to yoke something together (2 animals), to attach something (parts), to connect something (electronics - eg cables), to hitch something (2 vehicles), to fit something together, to harness something together (2 animals)

104
Q

acorar a alguien

A

to stop someone, to corner someone, to distress someone, to afflict someone, to upset someone

105
Q

***a corcor, a curcur

A