Set 16 Flashcards

1
Q

knotty

A

knotty

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2
Q

welder

A

welder

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3
Q

glutton

A

glutton

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4
Q

spruce up

A

spruce up

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5
Q

exuberant

A

exuberant

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6
Q

seedy

A

seedy

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7
Q

orchard

A

orchard

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8
Q

in your right mind

A

in your right mind

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9
Q

interloper

A

interloper

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10
Q

testament

A

testament

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11
Q

nurturance

A

nurturance

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12
Q

perspire

A

perspire

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13
Q

conscientious

A

conscientious

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14
Q

perpetuate

A

perpetuate

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15
Q

troupe

A

troupe

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16
Q

I’m not being funny (but)

A

I’m not being funny (but)

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17
Q

shill

A

shill

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18
Q

ode

A

ode

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19
Q

chicken out

A

chicken out

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20
Q

go hand in hand

A

go hand in hand

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21
Q

retcon

A

retcon

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22
Q

underline

A

underline

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23
Q

hangman

A

hangman

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24
Q

leave sb in the lurch

A

leave sb in the lurch

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25
Q

banged up

A

banged up

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26
Q

launchpad

A

launchpad

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27
Q

puppet

A

puppet

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28
Q

racketeering

A

racketeering

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29
Q

gouge

A

gouge

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30
Q

regroup

A

regroup

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31
Q

eat away at sth/sb

A

eat away at sth/sb

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32
Q

whippersnapper

A

whippersnapper

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33
Q

runner up

A

runner up

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34
Q

ricochet

A

ricochet

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35
Q

ironic

A

ironic

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36
Q

hackneyed

A

hackneyed

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37
Q

call a spade a spade

A

call a spade a spade

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38
Q

get a fix on

A

get a fix on

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39
Q

posit

A

posit

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40
Q

err on the side of sth

A

err on the side of sth

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41
Q

miserly

A

miserly

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42
Q

steadfastly

A

steadfastly

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43
Q

apparatus

A

apparatus

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44
Q

tack

A

tack

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45
Q

complicity

A

complicity

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46
Q

cockamamie

A

cockamamie

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47
Q

cowlick

A

cowlick

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48
Q

stolid

A

stolid

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49
Q

zoom

A

zoom

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50
Q

cubbyhole

A

cubbyhole

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51
Q

squirrel sth away

A

squirrel sth away

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52
Q

chalk and cheese

A

chalk and cheese

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53
Q

ludic

A

ludic

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54
Q

homicide

A

homicide

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55
Q

paint-by-numbers

A

paint-by-numbers

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56
Q

lore

A

lore

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57
Q

ableism

A

ableism

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58
Q

sight unseen

A

sight unseen

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59
Q

glacial

A

glacial

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60
Q

fling

A

fling

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61
Q

come out in the wash

A

come out in the wash

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62
Q

parley

A

parley

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63
Q

risqué

A

risqué

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64
Q

brolly

A

brolly

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65
Q

aviary

A

aviary

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66
Q

rat sb out

A

rat sb out

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67
Q

apprehension

/ˌæprɪˈhɛnʃən/

A

(n.) anxiety or fear that something bad will happen

His apprehension grew as the storm approached.

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68
Q

transcribe

/trænˈskraɪb/

A

(v.) to write down or record spoken words

She was asked to transcribe the interview for the article.

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69
Q

transcribe

/trænˈskraɪb/

A

(v.) to write down or record spoken words

She was asked to transcribe the interview for the article.

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70
Q

umpteen

/ˈʌmptiːn/

A

(adj.) very many; a lot of; countless

I’ve told you umpteen times to clean your room!

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71
Q

infantilize

/ɪnˈfæntəlaɪz/

A

(v.) to treat or regard someone as a child or in a way that denies their maturity

Some parents inadvertently infantilize their adult children by making decisions for them.

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72
Q

bleachers

/ˈbliːtʃərz/

A

(n.) rows of tiered benches for spectators at a sports event or outdoor venue

The fans cheered loudly from the bleachers as the home team scored a touchdown.

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73
Q

sidle

/ˈsaɪdl/

A

(v.) to move sideways or obliquely, especially in a furtive manner

The shy student sidled up to the teacher’s desk to ask a question.

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74
Q

tightfisted

/ˌtaɪtˈfɪstɪd/

A

(adj.) unwilling to spend money

He’s so tightfisted that he refuses to tip the waiter.

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75
Q

versatility

/ˌvɜːrsəˈtɪləti/

A

(n.) the ability to adapt or be adapted to many different functions or activities.

Her versatility as a musician allows her to play multiple instruments with ease.

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76
Q

martial

/ˈmɑːrʃl/

A

(adj.) relating to war or soldiers.

The country declared martial law during the crisis.

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77
Q

ligament

/ˈlɪɡəmənt/

A

(n.) a tough band of tissue that connects bones or supports organs in the body

She tore a ligament in her knee during the soccer match.

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78
Q

roar

/rɔːr/

A

(v.) to make a loud, deep sound, often as an expression of strength or anger

The lion roared loudly, echoing through the jungle.

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79
Q

temporal

/ˈtɛmpərəl/

A

(adj.) related to worldly as opposed to spiritual affairs; secular

The monks chose to live apart from temporal concerns.

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80
Q

broom

/bruːm/

A

(n.) a cleaning tool with a long handle and bristles used for sweeping

She grabbed the broom to sweep the kitchen floor.

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81
Q

aft

/æft/

A

(adv.) toward the rear of a ship or aircraft

The passengers moved aft to balance the boat.

82
Q

contemptible

/kənˈtɛmptɪbəl/

A

(adj.) deserving of scorn or disrespect

His actions were utterly contemptible.

83
Q

sanctify

/ˈsæŋk.tɪ.faɪ/

A

(v.) to make holy or set apart as sacred

The ceremony was meant to sanctify the new church.

84
Q

ply sb with sth

A

ply sb with sth

85
Q

turn to sb/sth

A

turn to sb/sth

86
Q

hands-on experience

A

hands-on experience

87
Q

put your money where your mouth is

A

put your money where your mouth is

88
Q

grin and bear it

A

grin and bear it

89
Q

blissful ignorance

A

blissful ignorance

90
Q

action point

A

action point

91
Q

up to speed

A

up to speed

92
Q

call it quits

A

call it quits

93
Q

rustle up

A

rustle up

94
Q

tip over

A

tip over

95
Q

à la carte

/ˌɑː lə ˈkɑːrt/

A

(adj.) ordered individually from a menu, not as part of a set meal

The restaurant offers both set menus and à la carte options.

96
Q

hands down

A

hands down

97
Q

heirloom

/ˈɛrluːm/

A

(n.) a valuable object passed down through generations in a family

The necklace is a family heirloom, cherished by each generation.

98
Q

matrimonial

/ˌmætrɪˈmoʊniəl/

A

(adj.) relating to marriage or married life

The couple sought matrimonial counseling to improve their relationship.

99
Q

contentious

/kənˈtenʃəs/

A

(adj.) causing or likely to cause disagreement or argument

The proposed law on gun control remains a contentious issue in many countries.

100
Q

causation

/kɔːˈzeɪʃən/

A

(n.) the action of causing something; the relationship between cause and effect

The study aims to establish causation between air pollution and respiratory diseases.

101
Q

coronation

/ˌkɔːrəˈneɪʃən/

A

(n.) the ceremony of crowning a sovereign or a sovereign’s consort.

The king’s coronation was attended by dignitaries from around the world.

102
Q

critter

/ˈkrɪtər/

A

(n.) a term used informally to refer to a small animal or creature, often in a playful or affectionate way.

The kids found a little critter hiding under the porch.

103
Q

high-caliber

/ˌhaɪ ˈkælɪbər/

A

(adj.) of very high quality, excellence, or ability.

The company is known for hiring high-caliber professionals who excel in their fields.

104
Q

bungle

/ˈbʌŋɡl/

A

(v.) to carry out a task clumsily or incompetently, leading to failure or an unsatisfactory result.

He bungled the presentation by forgetting key points and mixing up the slides.

105
Q

sniffle

/ˈsnɪfl/

A

(v.) to make a sound with the nose, usually due to a cold or crying, as you try to stop mucus from running.

He began to sniffle as tears welled up in his eyes.

106
Q

navel

/ˈneɪvəl/

A

(n.) the small, central scar on the abdomen, also known as the belly button, marking the point where the umbilical cord was attached.

She wore a crop top that exposed her navel.

107
Q

strand

/strænd/

A

(v.) to leave someone or something in a difficult or helpless situation, especially in a place from which they cannot easily leave.

The boat ran out of fuel, stranding us in the middle of the lake.

108
Q

kitsch

/kɪtʃ/

A

(n.) art, objects, or design considered to be in poor taste due to excessive garishness or sentimentality but sometimes appreciated in an ironic or knowing way.

The souvenir shop was filled with kitsch items like plastic Eiffel Towers and neon lights.

109
Q

cirrhosis

/sɪˈroʊsɪs/

A

(n.) a chronic liver disease characterized by the replacement of healthy liver tissue with scar tissue, leading to liver dysfunction.

The patient was diagnosed with cirrhosis after years of heavy drinking.

110
Q

slight (v.)

/slaɪt/

A

(v.) to insult or treat with disrespect by ignoring or not giving proper attention

She felt hurt when her friend seemed to slight her at the party.

111
Q

debauchery

/dɪˈbɔːtʃəri/

A

(n.) excessive indulgence in sensual pleasures, often leading to moral corruption

The novel depicts a life of debauchery and excess among the elite.

112
Q

homie

/ˈhoʊmi/

A

(n.) a close friend or someone from your neighborhood

I’m hanging out with my homie this weekend.

113
Q

brat

/bræt/

A

(n.) a child, typically one who is annoying or badly behaved

The little brat refused to listen to anyone.

114
Q

erudite

/ˈɛrʊdaɪt/

A

(adj.) having or showing great knowledge or learning

The professor’s erudite lecture impressed all the students.

115
Q

corollary

/ˈkɔːrəlɛri/

A

(n.) a natural consequence or result that follows from something else

A corollary of the new policy was increased efficiency in the workplace.

116
Q

skimpy

/ˈskɪmpi/

A

(adj.) lacking in size, fullness, or quantity; insufficient

The portions at the restaurant were skimpy, leaving us still hungry.

117
Q

hands-on

/ˌhændzˈɒn/

A

(adj.) actively involved in something, often requiring practical experience or direct participation

The training program is very hands-on, with plenty of real-world practice.

118
Q

hands-off

/ˌhændzˈɔːf/

A

(adj.) not actively involved or intervening; allowing others to make decisions

The manager’s hands-off approach allows employees to take initiative.

119
Q

temperament

/ˈtɛmpərəmənt/

A

(n.) a person’s characteristic nature or disposition

Her calm temperament makes her an excellent teacher.

120
Q

oration

/ɔːˈreɪʃən/

A

(n.) a formal speech, especially one given on a ceremonial occasion

The mayor delivered an inspiring oration at the inauguration ceremony.

121
Q

pedagogy

/ˈpɛdəˌɡoʊdʒi/

A

(n.) the method and practice of teaching, especially as an academic subject or theoretical concept

The professor’s pedagogy focuses on student-centered learning.

122
Q

muggy

/ˈmʌɡi/

A

(adj.) uncomfortably warm and humid

It was a hot, muggy day, and everyone was sweating.

123
Q

railroad

/ˈreɪlˌroʊd/

A

(n.) a track or set of tracks made of steel rails along which trains run

The town grew rapidly after the railroad was built nearby.

124
Q

vacate

/veɪˈkeɪt/

A

(v.) to leave a place or position, making it empty

The tenants were asked to vacate the apartment by the end of the month.

125
Q

cunnilingus

/ˌkʌnɪˈlɪŋɡəs/

A

cun‧ni‧lin‧gus
/ˌkʌnɪˈlɪŋɡəs/

(n.) oral stimulation of the female genitalia

In their minimalist-chic house in the woods, Henry and Ann have lush, elegant sex, including some artfully administered cunnilingus.
Time

126
Q

impassion

/ɪmˈpæʃən/

A

(v.) to fill with strong emotion or passion

The speaker’s words were meant to impassion the crowd.

127
Q

mortar

/ˈmɔːrtər/

A

(n.) a mixture used in building to bond bricks or stones

The mason carefully applied the mortar between the bricks.

128
Q

pediatric

/ˌpiːdiˈætrɪk/

A

(adj.) relating to the medical care or illnesses of children

She specializes in pediatric medicine, focusing on the health of infants and children.

129
Q

travail

/trəˈveɪl/

A

(n.) painful or laborious effort

After months of travail, the team finally completed the project.

130
Q

affinity

/əˈfɪnɪti/

A

(n.) a natural liking or attraction to something or someone

She has a strong affinity for classical music.

131
Q

brisket

/ˈbrɪskɪt/

A

(n.) a cut of meat from the breast or lower chest of beef or veal

The smoked brisket was the highlight of the barbecue.

132
Q

swerve

/swɜːrv/

A

(v.) to change direction suddenly, especially to avoid something

The driver had to swerve to avoid hitting the deer.

133
Q

shoo-in

/ˈʃuː ɪn/

A

(n.) a person or thing that is certain to win or succeed

Everyone thought she was a shoo-in for the promotion.

134
Q

vacancy

/ˈveɪkənsi/

A

(n.) an unoccupied position or space

The hotel had no vacancies, so we had to find another place to stay.

135
Q

veg

A

veg

136
Q

epistemic

/ˌepɪˈstiːmɪk/

A

(adj.) relating to knowledge or the degree of its validation

The debate focused on the epistemic questions surrounding the reliability of eyewitness testimony.

137
Q

custodian

/kʌˈstoʊdiən/

A

(n.) a person responsible for the care and maintenance of a building or property

The custodian locked the school doors after everyone had left for the day.

138
Q

pit

/pɪt/

A

(n.) a large hole in the ground or a hollowed-out area

They dug a pit to build a campfire in the middle of the clearing.

139
Q

amiss

/əˈmɪs/

A

(adj.) not quite right; inappropriate or out of place

Something felt amiss when she entered the empty room.

140
Q

autodidact

/ˌɔːtoʊˈdaɪdækt/

A

(n.) a person who is self-taught

He became a skilled programmer as an autodidact, learning everything online.

141
Q

disown

/dɪsˈoʊn/

A

(v.) to refuse to acknowledge or maintain any connection with something or someone

After the argument, he threatened to disown his own brother.

142
Q

panacea

/ˌpænəˈsiːə/

A

(n.) a solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases

There is no panacea for the world’s problems, but every small action helps.

143
Q

musing

/ˈmjuːzɪŋ/

A

(n.) a period of deep thought or reflection

He sat by the window, lost in his musings about the future.

144
Q

spraddle

/ˈsprædəl/

A

(v.) to spread the legs wide apart

The cat spraddled across the sunlit floor, stretching lazily.

145
Q

meteorological

/ˌmiːtiərəˈlɒdʒɪkəl/

A

(adj.) relating to the science or study of weather and the atmosphere

The meteorological report predicted heavy rain for the weekend.

146
Q

undergraduate

/ˌʌndərˈɡrædʒuɪt/

A

(n.) a student at a college or university who has not yet earned a bachelor’s or equivalent degree

She is an undergraduate majoring in biology.

147
Q

canonical

/kəˈnɒnɪkəl/

A

(adj.) conforming to a general rule or standard, often relating to an accepted set of works or principles

The book is considered part of the canonical literature of the 20th century.

148
Q

discriminate

/dɪˈskrɪmɪˌneɪt/

A

(v.) to treat someone or something differently, often unfairly, based on a particular characteristic

The company was accused of discriminating against older employees.

149
Q

holdover

/ˈhoʊldˌoʊvər/

A

(n.) something that has been retained or continues from an earlier time

The film is a holdover from last year’s festival.

150
Q

get around to sth

/ɡɛt əˈraʊnd tuː/

A

(v.) to finally do something that you have intended to do for a long time

I finally got around to cleaning the garage last weekend.

151
Q

get a lot out of
| /ɡɛt ə lɒt aʊt əv/

A

(v.) to gain significant benefit or value from something

She got a lot out of the workshop and learned many new skills.

152
Q

jitter

/ˈdʒɪtər/

A

(n.) a feeling of nervousness or unease, often accompanied by small, quick movements

Before his big presentation, he had the jitters and couldn’t keep his hands still.

153
Q

shiftless

/ˈʃɪftləs/

A

(adj.) lacking ambition or motivation; lazy

He was criticized for being shiftless and unwilling to work.

154
Q

woozy

/ˈwuːzi/

A

(adj.) feeling dizzy, lightheaded, or slightly confused

After spinning around too quickly, he felt woozy and had to sit down.

155
Q

get somebody’s dander up

/ɡɛt ˈsʌmbədiz ˈdændər ʌp/

A

(v.) make someone angry or annoyed

His rude comments really got her dander up during the meeting.

156
Q

scarf down

/skɑːrf daʊn/

A

(v.) to eat something quickly and greedily

He scarfed down his lunch before the meeting started.

157
Q

clearing

/ˈklɪərɪŋ/

A

(n.) an open space in a forest where there are no trees

We set up our camp in a small clearing near the river.

158
Q

torpedo

A

torpedo

159
Q

riptide

A

riptide

160
Q

geyser

A

geyser

161
Q

dike

A

dike

162
Q

whir

A

whir

163
Q

peer

A

peer

164
Q

wilt

/wɪlt/

A

(v.) to become weak, limp, or droopy, often due to lack of water or energy

The flowers began to wilt under the hot sun without water.

165
Q

sprig

/sprɪɡ/

A

(n.) a small twig or stem with leaves or flowers

She decorated the plate with a sprig of parsley.

166
Q

genuine

/ˈdʒɛnjʊɪn/

A

(adj.) truly what something is said to be; authentic

She gave him a genuine smile of appreciation.

167
Q

puffy

/ˈpʌfi/

A

(adj.) swollen or inflated in appearance

His eyes were puffy from lack of sleep.

168
Q

chauffeur

/ʃoʊˈfɜːr/

A

(n.) a person employed to drive a private or hired car for someone else

The chauffeur opened the car door for his employer.

169
Q

unperturbed

/ˌʌnpərˈtɜːrbd/

A

(adj.) not worried or upset; calm and composed

He remained unperturbed by the sudden change in plans.

170
Q

sashay

/sæˈʃeɪ/

A

(v.) to walk in a confident, often exaggerated manner, typically with a deliberate sway

She sashayed into the room, turning heads as she passed.

171
Q

parsonage

/ˈpɑːrsənɪdʒ/

A

(n.) the house provided by a church for its pastor or minister

The old parsonage was surrounded by a beautiful garden.

172
Q

mote

/moʊt/

A

(n.) a tiny particle or speck, especially of dust

A mote of dust floated in the sunlight.

173
Q

ledge

/lɛdʒ/

A

(n.) a narrow, flat surface that sticks out from a wall or cliff

The cat carefully walked along the window ledge.

174
Q

thermos

/ˈθɜːrməs/

A

(n.) a container that keeps liquids hot or cold for long periods

He filled his thermos with coffee before heading out for the day.

175
Q

strut

/strʌt/

A

(v.) to walk with a proud, confident, and sometimes arrogant step

He strutted into the room as if he owned the place.

176
Q

moss

/mɔs/

A

(n.) a small, green, non-flowering plant that grows in dense clumps or mats, often in damp or shaded areas

The rocks by the river were covered in soft, green moss.

177
Q

opossum

/əˈpɑːsəm/

A

(n.) a nocturnal marsupial native to the Americas, known for playing dead as a defense mechanism

An opossum wandered into our yard last night.

178
Q

tadpole

/ˈtædˌpoʊl/

A

(n.) a young amphibian, particularly a frog or toad, in its larval stage, with a tail and gills

The pond was full of tadpoles swimming near the surface.

179
Q

scoot

/skuːt/

A

(v.) to move or leave quickly or suddenly

He scooted across the room to answer the phone.

180
Q

levee

/ˈlɛvi/

A

(n.) an embankment built to prevent the overflow of a river

The town constructed a levee to protect against flooding.

181
Q

gauze

/ɡɔːz/

A

(n.) a thin, transparent fabric or material used in bandages or dressings

She covered the wound with gauze to stop the bleeding.

182
Q

go-with-the-flow

/ɡoʊ wɪð ðə floʊ/

A

(adj.) relaxed and willing to accept things as they happen

Sarah has a go-with-the-flow attitude that helps her adapt to any situation.

183
Q

to fit sb in

/fɪt ˈsʌmbədi ɪn/

A

(v.) to arrange time to see or do something with someone, especially when busy

The doctor said she could fit me in for a quick appointment this afternoon.

184
Q

for future reference

/fɔːr ˈfjuːtʃər ˈrefrəns/

A

(phr.) to be used or referred to later

I’m saving this document for future reference.

185
Q

euphoric

/juːˈfɔːrɪk/

A

(adj.) feeling intense excitement and happiness
##Footnote
He was euphoric after winning the championship.

186
Q

wonderland

/ˈwʌndərlænd/

A

(n.) a place full of marvels or something that is extraordinarily beautiful or exciting

The garden was a wonderland of colorful flowers and winding paths.

187
Q

crease

/kriːs/

A

(n.) a line or ridge produced by folding, pressing, or crushing something

The shirt had a sharp crease down the middle from being folded.

188
Q

shingles

/ˈʃɪŋɡəlz/

A

(n.) a viral infection causing a painful rash, typically on one side of the body

He developed a case of shingles after recovering from chickenpox years ago.

189
Q

mope

/moʊp/

A

(v.) to be in a depressed or dejected mood

The student moped around the classroom, refusing to participate in class discussions.

190
Q

hem sb/sth in

/hɛm ɪn/

A

(v.) to surround or restrict someone or something, making movement or escape difficult

The protesters were hemmed in by the police on all sides.

191
Q

joyride

/ˈdʒɔɪraɪd/

A

(n.) a ride taken for pleasure, especially in a stolen vehicle

The teenagers took the car for a joyride without their parents’ permission.

192
Q

deviled

/ˈdɛvəld/

A

(adj.) prepared with spicy seasoning, typically referring to eggs or meat

She brought a plate of deviled eggs to the party.

193
Q

drape

/dreɪp/

A

(v.) to hang or arrange in loose folds

She carefully draped the silk scarf around her shoulders.

194
Q

kindling

/ˈkɪndlɪŋ/

A

(n.) small sticks or twigs used to start a fire

He gathered kindling to get the campfire going.

195
Q

be slated to do sth

/bi ˈsleɪtɪd tu du ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

A

(v.) to be scheduled or planned to happen in the future

The new movie is slated to release next month.

196
Q

doorway

/ˈdɔːrweɪ/

A

(n.) an entrance or opening where a door is or was

She stood in the doorway, waiting for him to arrive.

197
Q

blaze

/bleɪz/

A

(n.) a very large or fiercely burning fire

The firefighters battled the raging blaze for hours before bringing it under control.

198
Q

rustle

/ˈrʌsəl/

A

(v.) to make a soft, light sound caused by movement

The leaves began to rustle in the gentle breeze.

199
Q

tie in

/taɪ ɪn/

A

(v.) to connect or link something closely with something else

The book’s themes tie in with the movie’s plot.

200
Q

sconce

/skɒns/

A

(n.) a wall-mounted fixture that holds a light or candle

The hallway was illuminated by an antique sconce.