Set 15 Flashcards

1
Q

meet up

A

meet up

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2
Q

anomie

A

anomie

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3
Q

blackball

A

blackball

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4
Q

hankering

A

hankering

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5
Q

dress sb down

A

dress sb down

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6
Q

slay/slew/slain

A

slay/slew/slain

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7
Q

brickbat

A

brickbat

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8
Q

umpire

A

umpire

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9
Q

underhandedness

A

underhandedness

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10
Q

flak

A

flak

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11
Q

backhanded

A

backhanded

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12
Q

spill one’s guts

A

spill one’s guts

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13
Q

ascribe

A

ascribe

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14
Q

wrangle

A

wrangle

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15
Q

kick the can

A

kick the can

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16
Q

be hung up on sth

A

be hung up on sth

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17
Q

impropriety

A

impropriety

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18
Q

innate

A

innate

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19
Q

badinage

A

badinage

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20
Q

pull a face

A

pull a face

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21
Q

unyielding

A

unyielding

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22
Q

tantrum

A

tantrum

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23
Q

draw on

A

draw on

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24
Q

rambunctious

A

rambunctious

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25
Q

demean

A

demean

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26
Q

swat

A

swat

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27
Q

dreck

A

dreck

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28
Q

beneficence

A

beneficence

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29
Q

coffer

A

coffer

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30
Q

preordained

A

preordained

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31
Q

set forth

A

set forth

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32
Q

buy-in

A

buy-in

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33
Q

foible

A

foible

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34
Q

in light of

A

in light of

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35
Q

acumen

A

acumen

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36
Q

latch on to

A

latch on to

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37
Q

decorum

A

decorum

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38
Q

sidetrack

A

sidetrack

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39
Q

sleep in

A

sleep in

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40
Q

slither

A

slither

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41
Q

equanimity

A

equanimity

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42
Q

recuperative

A

recuperative

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43
Q

misanthrope

A

misanthrope

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44
Q

pull rank

/pʊl ræŋk/

A

(phr.) to use one’s higher status or authority to gain an advantage or force compliance

The manager didn’t want to wait in line, so he pulled rank to get served first.

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45
Q

jugular

A

jugular

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46
Q

pit sb/sth against sb/sth

A

pit sb/sth against sb/sth

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47
Q

assiduous

A

assiduous

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48
Q

hem and haw

A

hem and haw

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49
Q

accost

A

accost

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50
Q

modicum

A

modicum

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51
Q

spellbind

A

spellbind

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52
Q

aggrandize

A

aggrandize

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53
Q

every now and then

A

every now and then

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54
Q

blurt

/blɜːrt/

A

(v.) to say something suddenly and without thinking, especially because you are excited or nervous

  • She couldn’t help but blurt out the secret as soon as her friend arrived.
  • “Will you marry me?” he blurted.
  • “Gosh, you look awful!” she blurted.

> late 16th century: probably imitative.
> Oxford Dictionary of English, Merriam-Webster, Cambridge Dictionary

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55
Q

veil

A

veil

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56
Q

push the envelope

A

push the envelope

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57
Q

leave sb high and dry

A

leave sb high and dry

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58
Q

tutelage

A

tutelage

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59
Q

feisty

A

feisty

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60
Q

beyond your wildest dreams

A

beyond your wildest dreams

to a degree or in a way you had never thought possible
…Suddenly she was rich beyond her wildest dreams.
…The plan succeeded beyond my wildest dreams.
…Because even in our wildest financial dreams, we’ll never earn our way out of it.
More, faster, better (Rosie Spinks • Jan 26, 2024 • Substack)

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61
Q

floor

A

floor

noun

verb

TODO

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62
Q

flog a dead horse

A

flog a dead horse

1 : to keep talking about a subject that has already been discussed or decided
…I don’t mean to flog a dead horse, but I still don’t understand what happened.

2 : to waste time and effort trying to do something that is impossible
…He keeps trying to get it published but I think he’s flogging a dead horse.

> Merriam-Webster, Cambridge Dictionary

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63
Q

salacious

A

salacious

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64
Q

gumption

A

gumption

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65
Q

situationship

A

situationship

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66
Q

at a loss

A

at a loss

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67
Q

corporeal

A

corporeal

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68
Q

baron

A

baron

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69
Q

enmesh

A

enmesh

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70
Q

rein in

A

rein in

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71
Q

cakehole

A

cakehole

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72
Q

farm sb/sth out

A

farm sb/sth out

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73
Q

put sth away

A

put sth away

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74
Q

oblivious

A

oblivious

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75
Q

unsullied

A

unsullied

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76
Q

forswear/forswore/forsworn

A

forswear/forswore/forsworn

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77
Q

dissertation

A

dissertation

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78
Q

dilettante

A

dilettante

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79
Q

mason

A

mason

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80
Q

banal

A

banal

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81
Q

subjugation

A

subjugation

82
Q

beef sth up

A

beef sth up

83
Q

allusion

84
Q

crate

85
Q

amnesia

86
Q

carouse

87
Q

singe

88
Q

gambit

89
Q

lob

90
Q

project

91
Q

unrequited

A

unrequited

92
Q

botanist

93
Q

catacomb

94
Q

bratty

95
Q

ornery

96
Q

terminus

97
Q

carcass

98
Q

foist

99
Q

glossy

100
Q

lunge

101
Q

euthanasia

A

euthanasia

102
Q

exoticize

103
Q

Chicken Little

A

Chicken Little

104
Q

slap-up meal/dinner etc

A

slap-up meal/dinner etc

105
Q

dope

106
Q

defamation

A

defamation

107
Q

vermin

108
Q

miasma

109
Q

go down a treat

A

go down a treat

110
Q

ovation

111
Q

smother

112
Q

prickly

113
Q

deliberate

A

deliberate

114
Q

elsewhere

115
Q

all hands on deck

A

all hands on deck

116
Q

proclivity

A

proclivity

117
Q

mercenary

118
Q

oblique

119
Q

pedigree

120
Q

pliers

121
Q

burble

122
Q

aught

123
Q

artifice

124
Q

get round to sth

A

get round to sth

125
Q

vestige

126
Q

thrum

127
Q

demented

128
Q

turnaround

A

turnaround

129
Q

conviviality

/kənˌvɪviˈæləti/

A

(n.) the quality of being friendly and lively; jovial /ˈdʒoʊviəl/ warmth and good cheer

The holiday gathering was marked by a spirit of conviviality, with laughter and animated conversation filling the room.

130
Q

entertain

131
Q

aristocrat

A

aristocrat

132
Q

weathered

133
Q

stomp

134
Q

denture

135
Q

plump for sth/sb

/plʌmp fɔːr/

A

(phr.) to choose or support something or someone decisively

After much deliberation, she decided to plump for the blue dress.

136
Q

ember

137
Q

welt

138
Q

amoral

139
Q

inscrutable

/ɪnˈskrutəbəl/

A

(adj.) impossible to understand or interpret; If a person or their expression is inscrutable, it is very hard to know what they are really thinking or what they mean.

In public he remained inscrutable.

> late Middle English: from ecclesiastical Latin inscrutabilis, from in- ‘not’ + scrutari ‘to search’ (see scrutiny).
> Collins English Dictionary, Oxford Dictionary of English

140
Q

on-brand

141
Q

idiotic

142
Q

complicit

143
Q

morsel

144
Q

nosy

145
Q

conceit

146
Q

outpatient

A

outpatient

147
Q

reprehend

148
Q

untenable

149
Q

intricate

150
Q

vacillate

151
Q

bang on

152
Q

preeminent

A

preeminent

153
Q

imbecile

154
Q

fly/flew/flown

A

fly/flew/flown

155
Q

bumbling

156
Q

tick sb/sth off

A

tick sb/sth off

157
Q

foliage

158
Q

above the fray

A

above the fray

159
Q

hardheaded

A

hardheaded

160
Q

hector

161
Q

improvident

A

improvident

162
Q

pine away

163
Q

obsolescence

A

obsolescence

164
Q

vial

165
Q

throttle

166
Q

feudal

167
Q

distend

168
Q

detract

169
Q

chuffed

170
Q

misandry

171
Q

tremendous

A

tremendous

172
Q

feline

173
Q

layover

174
Q

gobsmacked

A

gobsmacked

175
Q

incarnation

A

incarnation

176
Q

homage

177
Q

mural

178
Q

gail

179
Q

concuss

180
Q

implode

181
Q

ingratiate

A

ingratiate

182
Q

laconic

183
Q

triplicate

A

triplicate

184
Q

excavate

185
Q

highfalutin

A

highfalutin

186
Q

ripen

187
Q

cock

188
Q

nomophobia

A

nomophobia

189
Q

mischief

A

mischief
/ˈmɪstʃɪf/

noun

1 playful or mildly troublesome behavior, especially by children: NAUGHTINESS, badness, bad behavior, misbehavior, mischievousness, misconduct, misdemeanor, perversity, disobedience, pranks, tricks, larks, capers; informal monkey business, shenanigans, goings-on, hanky-panky; British informal carry-on, carryings-on, jiggery-pokery, monkey tricks
…The boys were full of mischief at the family gathering.
…Her eyes sparkled with mischief as she planned a prank.

2 the pleasure or enjoyment of playing tricks on people or embarrassing them: IMPISHNESS, roguishness, devilment
…Kiki’s eyes were bright with mischief.
…There was a hint of mischief in his smile.
…She had a natural mischief that made everyone laugh.

3 → make mischief
INFORMAL
to deliberately cause quarrels or unfriendly feelings between people

make mischief between
…I didn’t want to make mischief between them.

4 : HARM, hurt, an injury; impairment, damage, detriment, ill, trouble

→ do yourself a mischief
INFORMAL•BRITISH
to injure yourself slightly
…If you try to lift that box, you’ll do yourself a mischief.

5 damage or harm that is done to someone or to their property
…The jury cleared him of the charge of criminal mischief.
…Spreading false rumors can lead to serious mischief.
…The hacker’s mischief disrupted the entire system.

> From mes- “adversely, badly” (see mis- (2)) + chever “happen, come to a head,” from Vulgar Latin *capare “head,” from Latin caput “head” (from PIE root kaput- “head”).
> Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English, Oxford American Writer’s Thesaurus, Etymonline

190
Q

clamp

191
Q

reprehensible

A

reprehensible

192
Q

culmination

A

culmination

193
Q

exert

194
Q

teensy

195
Q

urge

196
Q

trolleyed

197
Q

efficacy

198
Q

chap

A

chap
/tʃæp/

verb
1 (of the skin) to become cracked, rough, or sore, especially through exposure to wind or cold weather
…His skin is very dry and chaps easily.

1a to cause skin to become rough, cracked, or sore due to cold or dry conditions
…The winter wind chapped his lips.
…Her hands were chapped from washing dishes.

noun

1 (informal, mainly British) a man or boy
…He’s a decent chap.
…That chap over there is my neighbor.

2 cracks in the skin caused by exposure to cold or dry conditions
…She applied lip balm to prevent chaps.
…The lotion helped heal the chaps on his hands.

3 → chaps
[plural] protective leather covers worn over your trousers when riding a horse
…The cowboy put on his chaps before riding.
…Her leather chaps protected her legs while riding.

> Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English, Oxford Dictionary of English

199
Q

scalding

A

scalding
/ˈskɔːldɪŋ/

adjective

1 extremely hot; hot enough to burn
…Be careful, the coffee is scalding hot!
…She tested the scalding water with her finger and quickly pulled it back.

2 harshly critical or severe
…He gave his son a scalding lecture about responsibility.
…The critic wrote a scalding review of the new movie.

> scald (v.): c. 1200, scalden, “to be very hot;” also “to affect (someone) painfully by short exposure to hot liquid or steam,” from Old North French escalder “to scald, to scorch” (Old French eschalder “heat, boil up, bubble,” Modern French échauder), from Late Latin excaldare “bathe in hot water” (source also of Spanish escaldar, Italian scaldare “heat with hot water”), from Latin ex “out, out of” (see ex-) + calidus “hot” (from PIE root kele- (1) “warm”). Related: Scalded; scalding.
> Etymonline

200
Q

serrated

/səˈreɪtɪd/

A

(adj.) having a jagged or saw-like edge: JAGGED /ˈdʒæɡɪd/, sawtoothed, sawtooth, saw-edged, zigzag, notched, indented, toothed; technical serrate, serrulate, serrulated, serriform, serratiform, crenulated, crenate, denticulate, denticulated

The chef used a serrated knife to easily slice through the crusty bread.

> “notched on the edge like a saw,” 1660s, from Latin serratus “sawlike, notched like a saw,” from serra “a saw” (also a name of a type of serrated battle formation), a word of unknown origin. De Vaan suggests a connection to Latin sario ‘to hoe, weed,” and a PIE source in *sers- “cutting off.”
> Etymonline