Set 11 Flashcards
Zealot
noun
(zeh luht)
Someone passionately devoted to a cause
The religious ZEALOT had no time for those who failed to share his strong beliefs.
Synonyms: enthusiast; fanatic; militant; radical
Maudlin
adj
(mawd lihn)
Overly sentimental
The movie’s treatment of the mother’s death was so MAUDLIN that, instead of making the audience cry, it made them cringe.
Synonyms: bathetic; mawkish; saccharine; weepy
Acme
noun
(aak mee)
The highest point; the summit; the highest level or degree attainable
Just when he reached the ACME of his power, the dictator was overthrown.
Synonyms: apex; peak; summit
Dictum
noun
(dihk tuhm)
An authoritative statement
“You have time to lean, you have time to clean,” was the DICTUM our boss made us live by.
Synonyms: adage; aphorism; apothegm; decree; edict
Stigma
noun
(stihg mah)
A mark of shame or discredit
In The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne was required to wear the letter A on her clothes as a public STIGMA for her adultery.
Synonyms: blemish; blot; opprobrium; stain; taint
Inimical
adj
(ih nihm ih kuhl)
Hostile; unfriendly
Even though a cease-fire had been in place for months, the two sides were still INIMICAL to each other.
Synonyms: adverse; antagonistic; dissident; recalcitrant
Sedition
noun
(sih dih shuhn)
Behavior that promotes rebellion or civil disorder against the state
Li was arrested for SEDATION after he gave a fiery speech in the main square.
Synonyms: conspiracy; insurrection
Effigy
noun
(eh fuh jee)
A stuffed doll; a likeness of a person
Protesters burned EFFIGIES of the unpopular leader.
Synonyms: dummy; figure; image
Distend
verb
(dih stehnd)
To swell, inflate, or bloat
Her stomach was DISTENDED after she gorged on the six-course meal.
Synonyms: broaden; bulge
Onerous
adj
(oh neh ruhs)
Troublesome and oppressive; burdensome
The assignment was so extensive and difficult to manage that it proved ONEROUS to the team in charge of it.
Synonyms: arduous; backbreaking; burdensome; cumbersome; difficult; exacting; formidable; hard; laborious; oppressive; rigorous; taxing; trying
Abate
verb
(uh bayt)
To reduce in amount, degree, or severity
As the hurricane’s force ABATED, the winds dropped and the sea became calm.
Synonyms: ebb; lapse; let up; moderate; relent; slacken; subside; wane
Implacable
adj
(ihm play kuh buhl)
Unable to be calmed down or made peaceful
His rage at the betrayal was so great that he remained IMPLACABLE for weeks.
Synonyms: inexorable; intransigent; irreconcilable; relentless; remorseless; unforgiving; unrelenting
Lugubrious
adj
(loo goo bree uhs)
Sorrowful; mournful; dismal
Irish wakes are a rousing departure from the LUGUBRIOUS funeral services to which most people are accustomed.
Synonyms: funereal; gloomy; melancholy; somber; woeful
Panoply
noun
(paa nuh plee)
Impressive array
Her resume indicates a PANOPLY of skills and accomplishments.
Synonyms: array; display; fanfare; parade; pomp; shine; show
Sybarite
noun
(sih buh riet)
A person devoted to pleasure and luxury
A confirmed SYBARITE, the nobleman fainted at the thought of having to leave his palace and live in a small cottage.
Synonyms: hedonist; sensualist