Session 5: Exposure Attention Flashcards

1
Q

What is necessary to reach consumers?

A
  1. Exposure is contact
  2. Attention is focus
  3. Perception is comprehension
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2
Q

The New York Time

A

Advertising Clutter

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3
Q

Elevator

A

Advertising Clutter

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4
Q

Why TV Advertising Means not the Age of the Smartphone

A

TV viewers’ mobile app usage peaks during breaks

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5
Q

Super Bowl 2017

A
  1. Skittles Romance
  2. Budweiser Born the Hard Way
  3. Audi Daughter
  4. Hyundia Better Superbowl
  5. Mr. Clean
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6
Q

Pepsi

A

Super Bowl 2017 - Brand Integration Half time show with Lady Gaga

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7
Q

Product placements for the travel and hospitality category

A
  1. Paris Las Vegas
  2. MGM Grand
  3. New York New York in TV shows and movies (e.g., Fox’s So You Think You Can Dance, CSI)
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8
Q

Marriott

A

Product Placement: Marriott Premiers its first film “two bellman”

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9
Q

Target

A

The effects of repeated exposure: Mere exposure effect

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10
Q

Energizer Bunny

A

Avoids boredom (negative habituation) b/c the bunny travels everywhere

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11
Q

Attention

A

Process by which an individual allocates part of his or her cognitive resources (mental activity) to a stimulus

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12
Q

Properties of Attention

A
  1. Limited: we can only do so much at once.

2. Selective: we decide what to focus on, not everything gets our attention.

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13
Q

Awareness

A

Were you able to spot the moonwalking bear?

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14
Q

Can we process any information from a roadside billboard in our peripheral vision if we are focused on the traffic on the road ahead of ?

A

Even though it is limited, consumers have some capacity to process information at a preattentive level.

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15
Q

How are stimulus processed in peripheral vision?

A

When a stimulus is in peripheral vision (i.e., it is not being focused on), it is processed by the opposite hemisphere

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16
Q

Information presented in the left visual field is therefore processed by the ____ hemisphere

A

Right

17
Q

Information presented in the right visual field is therefore processed by the ____ hemisphere.

A

Left

18
Q

People will mostly likely preattentively process stimuli such as brand names or ad claims if they are placed to the _______ of a magazine article.

A

Right

19
Q

What are the two types of attention?

A
  1. Voluntary

2. Involuntary

20
Q

Voluntary

A
  1. Paying attention to something selective
  2. More likely if consumer intends to purchase something
  3. High involvement
21
Q

Involuntary

A

Something grabs our attention, departs from expectation, is novel

22
Q

How to promote voluntary attention?

A
  1. Connect with consumers’ needs, values, emotions, or goals (increasing perceptual vigilance)
  2. Identify with characters and situation
  3. Rhetorical questions
23
Q

Clorets

A

Voluntary attention –> Identify characters and situation

24
Q

Obama and sleep

A

Personal relevance

25
Q

Geico

A

Rhetorical Questions

26
Q

Promote Involuntary Attention

A
  1. Make it move
  2. Make it change fast
  3. Make it bigger
  4. Make it more intense
  5. Surprise them
27
Q

Absolut Attraction

A

Make it Move: Quasi-Motion

28
Q

Hyundia & Dog with tongue wrapped around his head

A

Surprise them: Unexpected Images

29
Q

Chupa Chups

A

Surprise them: Unexpected Images

30
Q

Volkswagen Beetle

A

Surprise them: Unexpected Images

31
Q

Involuntary w/ Gestalt Psychology

A
  1. Incomplete stimulus (the closure principle)

2. Figure-ground principle

32
Q

Incomplete stimulus (the closure principle)

A
  1. Zeigarnik effect: a psychological tension is motivating until the intended task is fully executed.
  2. Need for closure: tend to fill in the blanks/ perceive an incomplete picture as complete
33
Q

Geek Squad

A

Incomplete stimulus - Piece of shit

34
Q

Figure-ground principle

A

Mac, Gnome, Norway

35
Q

How to Grab Consumer’s Attention?

Promote Involuntary Attention Part 3

A
  1. Put in the right spot
  2. Create a less cluttered environment
  3. Use vivid imagery
  4. Use sex appeal
  5. Make it funny
36
Q

BMW

A

Create a less cluttered environment: Isolation

37
Q

Nivea

A

Use vivid imagery

38
Q

Phillips Toothpaste

A

Use vivid imagery

39
Q

Yellowtail

A

Concrete and Vivid Imagery