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Mandarin > Session 5 > Flashcards

Session 5 Flashcards

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Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

冒

A

(Mào) - emit, send out, give off
-> 冒汗，冒烟 - sweaty, give off smoke

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2
Q

应对

A

Reply, answer, make a response
-> 应对技巧 - coping skills

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3
Q

技巧

A

（Ji4qiao3) - skill, technique, craftsmanship

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4
Q

意识

A

Consciousness, awareness, to be aware, to realise

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5
Q

分散

A

(Fēnsàn) - disperse; distribute, distract
-> 分散注意力 - distract your attention with something else

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6
Q

确保

A

(Que4bao3) - ensure; guarantee
-> 确保质量 - guarantee quality

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7
Q

专注

A

Concentrate the attention on; devote attention to
-> 专注于眠卫生 - stay focused on sleep hygiene

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8
Q

良好

A

(Liang2hao3) - good, well
-> 良好的愿望 - good intentions

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9
Q

睡眠卫生

A

(Shuìmián wèishēng) - sleep hygiene

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10
Q

一致

A

(Yīzhì) - showing no differences identical, consistent
-> 言行一致 - Be as good as one’s word

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11
Q

寝

A

(Qin3) - sleep, rest, bedchamber
-> 就寝 - retire for the night; go to bed
-> 寝时间 - bedtime

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12
Q

屏幕

A

(Píngmù) - screen (like laptop, phone … electronics)

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13
Q

碧螺春

A

(Bìluóchūn) - a kind of green tea (originally produced in the Dongting Mountains around 太湖）, Jiangsu

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14
Q

咖啡因

A

Caffeine

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15
Q

提神

A

(Tíshén) - refresh oneself; give oneself a lift, stay-awake drug
-> 咖啡因提神

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16
Q

文雅

A

(Wénya3) - elegant, refined, cultured, polished
-> 举止文雅 - refined in manner
(Ju3zhi3)

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17
Q

茶道

A

Tea ceremony

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18
Q

抹茶

A

(Mo3cha2) - green tea powder; matcha

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19
Q

磨

A

(Mó) - rub; wear down; grind; polish
-> 绿茶磨成的粉末。

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20
Q

粉末

A

(Fen3mo4) - powder, fine powder, dust

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21
Q

糖水

A

Syrup，（名词）dessert

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22
Q

薯

A

(Shu3) - potato; yam
-> 白薯 - sweet potato

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23
Q

马铃薯

A

Normal potato (the ones we eat)
-> 土豆 (colloquial) - also potato

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24
Q

炸

A

(Zhà/zhá) - deep fry / explode; burst
-> 炸沉 - bomb and sink
-> 炸香蕉 - deep fried banana

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25
Q

正好

A

Just in time; just right; just enough

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26
Q

口味

A

Taste (of a person); liking / a person’s preferences / can also be used to refer to flavor for food

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27
Q

粉丝

A

(Fen3sī) - fine or thin vermicelli or noodles (made from bean, potato starch, etc)
-> 量词：把
-> slang: fans

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28
Q

绿豆

A

Mung bean

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29
Q

淀粉

A

(Diànfen3) - starch; amylase
-> 绿豆淀粉做的

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30
Q

红薯

A

Sweet potato

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31
Q

山珍海味

A

Exotic delicacies; delicacies from land and sea; dainties of every kind

32
Q

松塔儿

A

(Sōngtar3) - pine cone
-> 松树的水果 - fruit of a pine tree

33
Q

为主

A

Give first place to; give priority to (动词)

34
Q

Agriculture; farming

A

农业

35
Q

Rich and varied; rich and colourful (idiom)

A

丰富多彩 （14-13)

36
Q

Produce; manufacture

A

生产

37
Q

Have always been; all along

A

一直
比如：一直在等你

38
Q

Spend freely; spend extravagantly

A

挥霍 - (huīhuò)
-> 挥霍浪费

39
Q

popcorn

A

爆米花 - （4）

40
Q

Also, in addition, moreover

A

此外
-> 此外，还要讨论一下（什么的

41
Q

Avec (en française)

A

与
＞与朋友．．．

42
Q

Spend (time, holiday, etc) together

A

共度 （4-4）
与朋友共度…

43
Q

Time

A

时光
-> 与朋友共度时光

44
Q

Involve; relate to; touch upon

A

涉及 - (shèjí)
-> 这次讨论涉及的面很广。- The discussion covered a wide range of topics.

45
Q

Great; mighty; grand

A

伟大 (3-4)
-> 伟大庆祝，伟大的胜利

46
Q

Invite, request

A

邀请 - (Yāoqing3)

47
Q

Unmarried; single

A

单身

48
Q

低于

A

Less than; below; under than
-> 菲律宾没有低于23度。

49
Q

高于

A

Exceed; greater than
-> 哈尔滨夏天没有高于35度。

50
Q

暖气

A

(Nuan3qi4) - heater

51
Q

滑冰

A

(Huábīng) - skate

52
Q

滑雪

A

(Huáxue3) - ski

53
Q

Playground

A

游乐场

54
Q

Swim tube/Salbabida

A

游泳圈 - (Yóuyong3quān)

55
Q

Outside, outdoor

A

室外
-> 室外活动。。。

56
Q

Indoor; interior

A

室内

57
Q

Negative

A

零下

58
Q

Winter activities/sports

A

冰雪运动

59
Q

Sustain an injury, get injured

A

受伤

60
Q

坡度

A

(Pōdù) - degree of a incline; slope; gradient

61
Q

Surfing, to surf, surfboard

A

冲浪 -> （Chōnglàng)

62
Q

Diving

A

潜水 - （Qiánshui3)

63
Q

North Pole

A

北极 - (Bei3jí)
-> 北极狐，北极熊，北极狼&raquo_space; Arctic fox, polar bear, arctic wolf

64
Q

Polar region

A

极地

65
Q

Dolphin

A

海豚 - (Hai3tún)

66
Q

Seal (animal)

A

海豹 - (Hai3bào)

67
Q

As well as, along with, and

A

以及 - (Yi3jí)
-> 1,2,以及另外的数字

68
Q

海洋生物

A

Marine organisms

69
Q

Jellyfish

A

水母

70
Q

Spectator, viewer, audience

A

观众 - (Guānzhòng)

71
Q

Decorate，fit up, renovate

A

装修
-> 装修风格

72
Q

Elegant, refined

A

清雅 - （Qīngya3)

73
Q

繁复

A

(Fánfù) - numerous, complicated
-> 欧式风格很繁复。

74
Q

Eastern Orthodox Church

A

东正教

75
Q

Catholicism

A

天主教

76
Q

Religion

A

宗教 - （Zōngjiào)

Mandarin (8 decks)

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