Serum Synth Flashcards

1
Q

What is a wavetable?

How are pitch and timbre determined?

A

A sample of audio thats played back in a looping fashion.

Pitch - determined by the rate (speed between repeats)

Timbre - determined by the content of the waveform

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2
Q

How many sub-tables can Serum have up to?

Alt name for sub-tables

A

256

sub-tables = frames (single cycle waves)

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3
Q

How to switch between 2D and 3D view of oscillator and what does the green, grey, and yellow colors mean?

A

Click the oscillator window to toggle

Green - each line is a single frame

Grey - the interpolated (transition area) between each frame

Yellow - the current frame that is audible/selected by the wavetable position knob

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4
Q

How to tell if a preset has been altered or if your original sound has not been saved?

A

A floppy disk icon will show next to the name AND the sound name in the oscillator will have a blue tint

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5
Q

How to add a modulator to affect octave, semitones, and fine at the same time?

A

Add the modulation parameter to the CRS (Coarse) parameter in the oscillator box

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6
Q

Unison voices

What is the “magic” number of voices to use per osc?

What is the function of the Unison Blend knob

A

magic number = 7 voices

Unison blend is basically a dry/wet knob between hearing the main 1 voice and the added unison voices.

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7
Q

How many semitones in an octave?

How many cents in a semitone?

What parameter stands for “cents” in Serum?

A

12 semitones in an octave

100 cents in a semitone

FIN = cents parameter in serum

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8
Q

In Serum matrix - what value change in the “amount” slider gives you 1 octave change?

A

+/- 9

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9
Q

What is key tracking in the filter section?

A

It affects the filter results depending on what note is played

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10
Q

What is the “NOTE” graph parameter on the middle right?

A

It is the note modulator that adds “key tracking” to any parameter

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11
Q

What is bipolar vs unipolar modulation?

How to change the envelope modulation from bipolar to unipolar

A

iBipolar - modulates both ways
Unipolar - modulates with the starting value being what is currently on the parameter

shift + alt + click the modulation icon on the selected nob

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12
Q

How to check which envelopes/LFOs are assigned to what parameter?

A

Right click the label at the top by the crosshairs

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13
Q

How to set parameters to be specific lengths (ex: make the pitch envelope happen over 2 bars?)

A

Use fractions with 1st number being the actual length desired and the 2nd indicating the timing reference based on BPM

(EX) 2/1 = effect to happen over 2 bars based on 1 bar @ the BPM of the session

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14
Q

How do you enter legato mode in the LFO section?

A

Set the initialize option to “OFF” instead of TRIG or ENV

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15
Q

What do these functions do in the LFO section?

TRIG
ENV
OFF

A

TRIG - keeps retriggering LFO as long as the note is held

ENV - only triggers LFO once per note no matter the length

OFF - legato mode. LFO starts from where it left off when you change notes

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16
Q

With the Phase/Random Knobs - how do you ensure that the effect will trigger from the same spot every time a new note is played?

A

Turn the knobs all the way to the right so the parameter reads “MEM” instead of numbers

17
Q

What is “glide” referred to as in Serum

A

Portamento

18
Q

How does the “always” option affect portamento?

A

No matter what there will be a glide with notes played whether notes are overlapping or not

19
Q

In the voicing section what does “legato” do?

A

When notes overlap it does not re-trigger the amp envelope. The envelope picks up from when the last note was played.

20
Q

While using portamento what does “scaled” do?

A

It adjusts the glide to where it only plays the notes within a scale (resulting in faster glide)