Serotonin And Migrain Flashcards
H1-R, 5HT2-R antagoist that used in smooth muscle manifestation of carcinoid tumor, in the postgastrectomy dumping syndrome, cold induced utricaria, OTC appetizer
Cyproheptadine
5 HT2C agonist used for weight-loss medication
Lorcaserin
5HT3-R antagonist used as anti-emetic in vomiting due to cancer chemotherapy
Ondansetron
5-HT2-R functions
Depression, platelets aggregation
Smooth M F contraction
Perstaltic movement
VC of all B.V except S.M B.V
5-HT3-R functions
Vomiting center
GIT:Enteric nervous system
Regulation of motility
5HT1-R functions
Sleep, appetite, temp.regulation, thinking, cognitive function
V.C
5-HT1D/1B Agonist used in migrain to VC of cerebral BV
Tryptan(sumatriptan)
5-HT1A Agonist used in anxiety
Non benzodiazepine
Buspirone
HT4-R functions
CNS
GIT: Enteric NS, Inflammatory bowel syndrome, (IBS), chronic constipation
Cardiac muscle : arrythmia
5-HT4 partial agonist used in irritable bowel syndrome with constipation
Tegaserod
5HT4-R Agonist used in treatment of gastroesophageal reflux and motility disorder
Cisapride
5-HT6,7 Functions:
CNS:Cognition
5HT7-R Antagonist used in Psychosis, Pschizophrenia
Clozapine
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) Used in depression
Fluoxetine
Drug can deplete stored serotonin
Reserpine