Hypertension

Question 1

Diuretics:

Answer 1

Hydrochlorothiazide
Chlorothiazide
Furosemide
Chlorthalidone

Question 2

Ag receptor blocker:

Answer 2

Losartan, valosartan

Candesartan, telmisartan, irbesartan

Question 3

ACE inhibitor:

Answer 3

Captopril, lisonopril, enalapril, ramipril

Question 4

CCBs

Answer 4

Verapamil, Diltiazem and nifedipine.

Question 5

VDs

Answer 5

Hydralazine, minoxidil, diazoxide and Na-nitropruside

Question 6

Beta andrenoceptor blocker:

Answer 6

Nadolol, Bisoprolol, Atenolol, metoprolol,propranolol, labetalol, carvidalol

Question 7

Alpha Adrenoceptor blockers

Answer 7

Prazosin, doxazosin and terazosin

Question 8

Centrally acting sympatholytic

Answer 8

Clonidine, alpha methyl dopq

Question 9

Chlorthalidone may be more effective tha chlorothiazide:

Answer 9

Because it has a longer half-life

Question 10

Used primarily for hypertension during pregnancy and it causes reduction in renal vascular resistance :

Answer 10

Alpha methyledopa

Question 11

Drug that – symp and ++ parasymp by sensitizing brainstem vasomotor center to inhibition by baro reflex:

Answer 11

Clonidine

Question 12

Which lower HR and COP more?

Clonidine or Alpha methyl dopa;

Answer 12

Clonidine

Question 13

Cardioselective Beta blocker, advanageous in treating hypertensive patients who also suffer from asthma, diabetes or peripheral vascular disease:

Answer 13

Metoprolol and atenolol.

Question 14

Non cardioselective BBs

Answer 14

Nadolol, Carteolol

Question 15

Beta1 selective blockers:

Answer 15

Betaxolol and bisoprolol

Question 16

Partial agonists with greater agonist than antagonist effects at bita2 R:

Answer 16

Pindolol, Acebutolol and Penbutolol

Question 17

Drug that beneficial for patients with bradyarrythmias or peripheral vascular disease

Answer 17

Pindolol, Acebutolol and Penbutolol

Question 18

Drugs have both beta-blocking and vasodilating effects:

Answer 18

Labetalol, carvedilol and Nebivolol

Question 19

Drug that useful in treating the hypertension of pheochromocytomq and hypertensive emergencies

Answer 19

Labetalol

Question 20

Beta1 selective blocker given i.v used for intraoperative and postoperative HTN and emergency

Question 21

Alpha blockers produce less reflex tachycardia when lowering blood pressure than do nomselective alpha antagonists such as phentolamine

Answer 21

Prazosin, doxazosin and terazosin

Question 22

Vasodilator used to treat hypoglycemia secondary to insulinoma

Answer 22

Diazoxide

Question 23

Arteriodilator used as a stimulant to hair growth for correction of baldness

Answer 23

Minoxdil

Question 24

Vasodilator, dopamin D1R agonist, used for hypertensive emergencies and postoperative hypertension
Should be avoided in patients with glaucoma

Answer 24

Fenoldopam