Serologic Markers for the Diagnosis of Hepatitis B Virus Infection Flashcards
1
Q
hepatitis B surface antigen, the envelope protein consisting of three polypeptides
A
HBsAg
2
Q
antibody to hepatitis B surface antigen
A
Anti-HBs
3
Q
antibody to hepatitis B core antigen
A
Anti-HBc
4
Q
antigen associated with the nucleocapsid, also found as soluble protein in serum
A
HBeAg
5
Q
antibody to hepatitis B e antigen
A
Anti-HBe
6
Q
HBsAg indication (3)
A
★ Active HBV infection
★ long-term carrier (after 6 months of acute infection)
★ incubation period
7
Q
IgM anti-HBc indication (3)
A
★ Appears early in the course of the disease
★ Acute infection
★ Confirms the diagnosis of acute HBV in cases where HBsAg is not detected and anti-HBs has not yet appeared
8
Q
anti-HBs indication
A
Convalescence or immune status