Sequence 4 chapter 41 key terms Flashcards

1
Q

Elderly

A

individuals over the age of 65

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2
Q

Geriatrician

A

specialist who cares for elderly individuals

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3
Q

Incontinence

A

involuntary leakage of urine.

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4
Q

Kyphosis

A

deformity of the spine characterized by a bent-over position; humpback

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5
Q

Lentigos

A

Brown macules resembling a freckle. usually caused by sun exposure in someone of middle age or older.

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6
Q

Nocturia

A

Excessive nighttime urination.

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7
Q

Osteoarthritis

A

Arthritis characterized by erosion of articular cartilage, which becomes soft, frayed, and thinned with eburnation of subchondral bone and outgrowths of marginal osteophytes;

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8
Q

Osteoporosis

A

endocrine and metabolic disorder of the musculoskeletal system, more common in women than in men, characterized by hunched-over posture, back pain, loss of height, and bone fractures.

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9
Q

Patient compliance

A

Obedience in terms of following a physician’s orders.

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10
Q

Polypharmacy

A

administration of many drugs at the same time

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11
Q

Preventative medicine

A

medical science concerned with the prevention of disease and with promotion of physical and mental health

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12
Q

Prolapse

A

sinking of an organ or other part,

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13
Q

Sleep apnea

A

condition characterized by pauses in breathing during sleep.

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