September 5

Question 1

Biopsychosocial model

Answer 1

Interplay of biological, psychological and social factors

Question 2

Drug

Answer 2

A substance that alters structure or function of an organism via its chemical nature

Question 3

Psychoactive drug

Answer 3

A drug that specifically effects thoughts, emotions or behaviours

Question 4

Drugs are grouped in different ways:

Answer 4

1.) Chemical family/origin
2.) Legality
3.) Perceived risk/harm
4.) Intended use
5.) Effects

Question 5

Drug misuse

Answer 5

Use in greater amounts than prescribed by a doctor or for purposes other than those intended by the manufacturer

Question 6

Drug abuse

Answer 6

Use in a manner, amount or in situations such that it causes social, occupational, psychological or physical problems

Question 7

Addiction

Answer 7

A chronic, relapsing condition characterized by compulsive drug seeking and abuse

Question 8

Substance use disorders

Answer 8

A clinically defined, pathological pattern of behaviours related to substance use

Question 9

Substance use disorders (criteria)

Answer 9

• Impaired control of drug use
  
  • Impairment in social functioning resulting from use
  • Risky use
  • Pharmacological changes such as tolerance or withdrawal