SEPSIS 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the components of SEPSIS 6?

A
  1. O2
  2. Blood Cultures
  3. Give IV Antibiotics
  4. Give IV Fluids
  5. Measure Lactate
  6. Measure Urine Output
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What parts of SEPSIS 6 are part of the GIVE 3?

A

Oxygen
IV antibiotics
IV fluids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What parts of SEPSIS 6 are part of the TAKE 3?

A

Blood cultures
Lactate
Urine Output

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What oxygen saturations should be aimed for in SEPSIS 6?

A

94-98%

Take ABG’s if unconvinced

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What other cultures should be taken along with the blood cultures?

A

Sputum or urine if appropriate

If there is an abscess consider getting the surgeons to incise and drain it for culture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

If antibiotics are not delivered within the first hour, how large is the increase in mortality?

A

Increases by 7.6%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What IV fluids are usually given to fluid resuscitate septic patients?

A

0.9% saline or hartmanns

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Why is dextrose not given as an IV fluid for resuscitation in SEPSIS?

A

It does not increase the blood pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What mean arterial blood pressure should be aimed for during fluid resuscitation?

A

> 65mmHg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How much fluid should be given over the first 3 hours?

A

30ml/kg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

If a patient is still hypotensive after 3 hours of fluids, what step is next?

A

Move to HDU for a central line and vasopressors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What does a high lactate indicate?

A

Hypoperfusion

- it is also associated with high mortality

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Urine output is a marker of what?

A

Organ perfusion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is considered a feasible urine output?

A

0.5/kg/hr

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the difference in ratio of nurses:patients in ICU, HDU and on the normal wards?

A

ICU 1:1
HDU 1:2
Ward 1:8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What should be aimed for in hours 2-6 following treatment for SEPSIS?

A

NEWS improvement

Haemodynamic stability

17
Q

What symptoms would cause concern even after SEPSIS 6 had been implemented?

A

New confusion
High RR
Low BP
Low Blood sugar

18
Q

What can be used to decrease the vasopressor requirement if the MABP is still <65mmHg?

A

Steroids can decrease noradrenaline (vasopressor) requirement