Sentence Rules Flashcards

1
Q

Conjunctive adverbs

A

words that join independent clauses into one sentence. A conjunctive adverb helps you create a shorter sentence. When you use a conjunctive adverb, put a semicolon (;) before it and a comma (,) after it.
EX: therefore, then, however, consequently.

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2
Q

Simple sentence

A

a sentence consisting of only one clause, with a single subject and predicate.
EX: My mom wrapped the Christmas presents.

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3
Q

Compound sentence

A

a sentence with more than one independent clause. The clauses are joined with a semicolon or a FANBOYS.
EX: My mom wrapped the Christmas presents, and my brother baked cookies.

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4
Q

Complex sentence

A

A sentence that has an dependent clause or two.

My mom baked cookies while my brother wrapped presents. OR flipped.

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5
Q

Semicolon

A

;

A punctuation mark that designates a pause, usually between two clauses.

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6
Q

Subordinate/dependent clause

A

This is a group of words that CANNOT be alone in a complete sentence. It helps complete the idea.
After eating dinner.

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7
Q

Independent clause

A

This is a clause that CAN be alone in a sentence. It has a subject and a predicate.

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8
Q

FANBOYS

A

Words that connect words/phrases/clauses.

For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So

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