Sensory II Flashcards

1
Q

ALS relays what sensations from teh body

A

nociceptive*
thermal*
non-discriminative touch
pressure and propriocention

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2
Q

ALS contains what ascending tracts

A

anterior spinothalamic

lateral spinothalamic tract

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3
Q

where is antertior spinothalamic tract lcoated

A

inanterior funciculus or anterior aspect of spinal cord

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4
Q

what does anterior spinothalamic tract look like

A

delicate, thin

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5
Q

where is lateral spinothalamic tract located

A

ventrolateral/anteriolateral aspect of lateral funiculus

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6
Q

what does lateral spinothalamic tract look like

A

more prominent

main tract

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7
Q

what are the minor tracts of the ALS

A

spinorecitcular
spinomesncephalic
spinotectal
spinohypothalamic

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8
Q

whre is spinomesencephalic tract located

A

ascends from teh spinal cord up to periaquaductual gray matter

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9
Q

where is spinotectal tract located

A

ascends to superior colliuclus

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10
Q

path of spinothalamic tract

A

spinal cord to thalamus to sensory cortex

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11
Q

neospinothalmic system

A

direct pathways, brings sensory info directly to VPL nucleus of thalamus

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12
Q

paleospinothalamic system consistsna mainly of what

A

spinoreticular tract

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13
Q

path of paleospinothalamic system

A

spinal cord to RF to thalamus to hypothalamus, limbic cortex

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14
Q

does most of information carried by paleospinothalamic system enter consciousnes?

A

no

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15
Q

function of neospinothalamic system

A

brings fast, sharp, well colazied pain sensation to consciousness

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16
Q

what type of pathways is neospinothalmic

17
Q

where is neuron I cell body

18
Q

where is neuron II cell body

A

dorsal horn

19
Q

where is neuron III cell body

A

VPL of thalamus

20
Q

nucleus proprius contains what

A

cell bodies of neurons whose axons cross in the ventral white commissure and then form teh spinothalamic tracts

21
Q

where do peripheral process terminate

A

as free nerve ending in skeletal muscle, skin, ten, ligam, joint capsule, periosteum, bone or visceral structure

22
Q

alphadelta fiber

A

lightly myelinated, has a small diameter

23
Q

how do central process of neuron enter spinal cord

A

via dorsal root of spinal neur

24
Q

what happens when central process enters white matter

A

bifurcates into short ascending and short descending branch in the dorsolateral tract of lissaur

25
dorsolateral tract of lissauer
does not have long ascending or desending axons,
26
where do ascending and descending branches synpase
substantia gelatinosa
27
function of substantia gelatinosa
modulation of nociception
28
nucelus proprius consists of neurons housed wehre
in rexed laminae IV, V
29
what does spinothalmic tract arise from
nucleus proprius
30
in the pain pathways teh cell bodies of second order neurons are located where
dorsal horn of all levels of spinal cord
31
reticular formation
inovled in reflexes, awakening, alertness, motor activity
32
what happens with 3rd order neurons as they ascend
go through corona radiata and internal capsule and terminate in primary somatosensory cortex
33
what happens to 2nd order neurons on their way to the thalamus
give off collateral branches that terminate in reticular formation
34
function of medial aspect of primary somatosensory cortex
process sensory info from lower limb