Semester Final Review Flashcards
Island of Napoleon’s second exile
Helena
King Louis XVI
French king who spent a lot of money
Marie Antoinette
Louis’s wife. Also spend a lot of the money
Regime system
1st estate: clergy. 2nd estate: nobility. 3rd estate: commoners
Slogan of French Revolution
Liberty, equality, fraternity
Tennis court oath
Pledge by members of France’s National Assembly- went until new constitution has been made
Who represented Austria at the Congress of Vienna
Prince Karl August Von Hardenberg
Who was Napoleon’s first wife
Joséphine de Beauharnais
Otto Von Bismarck’s nickname
Iron Chancellor
Who created the Young Italy Movement
Giuseppe Mazzini
Who led the Red Shirts on the “Expedition of the Thousand”
Giuseppe Garibaldi
Who was involved in the Franco-Prussian war
France and Prussia
Who was Simon Bolivar
Venezuelan military and political leader
Who was the chancellor when Otto Von Bismarck resigned
Leovon Caprivi
Who was Toussanint-Louverture
Leader of the Haitian Revolution
Adam Smith
Wrote the wealth of nations- professor at university of Glasgow
Andrew Carnegie
Opened Carnegie steel company
Authors of Communist Manifesto
Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels
Factory act of 1833
Improved conditions for children working in factories
Ivan Pavlov
Russian physiologist- human actions have often unconscious reactions
J.D. Rockefeller
Funded standard oil corporation
James Hargreaves
Invented spinning Jenny
Max Planck
Physicist- studied structure and energy of atoms
Samuel Morse
American painter and inventor
Who was the English writer who wrote the stake of Two Cities and David Copperfield
Charles Dickens
When was slavery abolished in the U.S. And British colonies
Dec. 6 1865, 1833
Alfred Dreyfus
French artillery officer of Jewish background
Emile Zola
Writer. Published and open letter called J’accuse!
How long did queen Victoria reign
63 years
The British prime minister when they gained the Suez Canal
Benjamin Disraeli
Which crop failure caused the famine in Ireland
Potato
Who was the president when the U.S. Bought the Louisiana Territory
Thomas Jefferson
Who issued the Emancipation Proclamation
Abraham Lincoln
Which U.S. President served as mediator during the Russo-Japanese War
Theodore Roosevelt
Winner of the Crimean War
France Britain Ottoman Empire Sardinia
Aborigines
Native people to Australia
Boxer rebellion
Campaign vs. Dowager Empress’s rule and foreign privilege
Florence Nightingale
Led women in Crimean war
Monroe Doctrine
American countries are not to be considered as subjects for colonization
Roosevelt Corolary
Gave the U.S. the right to be an international police power
What were the difficulties the French faced when building the Panama Canal
Malaria. Yellow fever. Other tropical diseases
Which is battleship exploded in the Havana harbor
U.S. Maine
Who wrote white mans burden
Rudyard Kipling
War of Attrition
Fighting between Israel Egypt Jordan PLO and allies
Who sunk the Lusitania
The Germans
Allied powers during WW1
Great Britain. France. Russia. Italy. U.S.
Central powers during ww1
Germany. Austria Hungary. Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria
Did the U.S. Join the League of Nations
No
During the Russian civil war communist forces were called what
White movement
How many soldiers were killed during WW1
10 million
How many U.S. Soldiers died during WW1
116,000
Members of the triple entente
Britain. France. Russia
Members of the triple alliance
Germany. Austria Hungary and Italy
Treaty that ended WW1
Treaty of Versailles
What did the treaty of Brest-litovsk do
Ended Russia’s participation in WW1
What does soviet mean
Local councils consisting of workers peasants and soldiers
Who represented Italy at the Paris peace conference in 1919
Vittorio Emanuele Orlando
Who was the German foreign minister who sent a telegram to Mexico during WW1
Arthur Zimmerman
Gestapo
Secrete police of Germany
Leader of the Indian nationalist movement
Mohandas Ghandi