Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Anatomy and Physiology (H) > Semester 2 Final > Flashcards

Semester 2 Final Flashcards

1
Q

What is anatomy?

A

Structure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is physiology?

A

Function

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the 4 organs of the urinary system?

A

Urethra
Ureter
Urinary bladder
Kidney

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are the 4 organs of the nervous system?

A

Brain
Nerves
Spinal cord
Sensory receptors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the 11 organs of the digestive system?

A 
Oral cavity
Stomach
Esophagus
Small intestine
Salivary glands
Large intestine
Liver
Anus
Rectum
Pharynx
Pancreas
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the 1 major organ of the muscular system?

A

Skeletal muscles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are the 3 major organs of the integumentary system?

A

Hair
Skin
Nails

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are the two major organs of the cardiovascular system?

A

Blood vessels

Heart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the 11 major organs of the reproductive system?

A 
Seminal vesicles
Ovaries
Vagina
Scrotum
Testes
Penis
Uterine tube
Vas deferens
Mammary gland
Uterus
Prostate gland
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the 8 major organs of the Tsystem?

A 
Thyroid gland
Pineal gland
Pituitary gland
Thymus gland
Adrenal gland
Pancreas
Testes
Ovaries
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the three major organs of the lymphatic system?

A

Thoracic duct
Lymphatic vessels
Lymph nodes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are the three major organs of the skeletal system?

A

Bones
Joints
Cartilages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are the seven major organs of the respiratory system?

A 
Oral cavity
Lungs
Bronchi
Larynx
Trachea
Pharynx
Nasal cavity
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is one example of negative feedback?

A

Blood pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is one example of positive feedback?

A

Childbirth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is the general function of epithelial tissue?

A

Lines body cavities and covers body surfaces

17
Q

Where is epithelial tissue found?

A

Lining body cavities

18
Q

What are the main characteristics of epithelial tissue?

A 
Form boundaries
Always has one free edge
Tightly packed
Avascular
Regenerate easily (mitotic)
19
Q

What is the general function of connective tissue?

A

Supports and protects organs

20
Q

Where is connective tissue found?

A

Widely distributed throughout the body

21
Q

What are the main characteristics of connective tissue?

A

Abundant extracellular matrix
Vascular (except cartilage, and dense CT is poor)
Mitotic

22
Q

What are the six types of connective tissue?

A 
Blood
Cartilage (hyaline and fibro)
Dense CT
Loose CT (areolar)
Blood
Adipose
23
Q

Cutaneous membranes are made of what types of tissue?

A

Keritanizing stratified squamous epithelium

Dense, fibrous CT

24
Q

What is the function of cutaneous membranes?

A

Protection and to keep you from drying up

25
Q

Mucous membranes are located where?

A

In the four body cavity tracts (respiratory, urinary, digestive, reproductive)

26
Q

What two tissue types make mucous membranes?

A

Epithelial

Areolar CT

27
Q

The digestive tract is lined with which types of tissue?

A

Stratified squamous, simple columnar

28
Q

The respiratory system is lined with which types of tissue?

A

Pseudostratified columnar, simple squamous

29
Q

Where are serous membranes found?

A

Lining the ventral body cavities (thoracic, abdominopelvic, mediastinum)

30
Q

What are the two layers of serous membranes called?

A

Parietal and visceral

31
Q

What tissue types make serous membranes?

A

Simple squamous epithelium, areolar CT

32
Q

What are the functions of serous membranes?

A

Protection and lubrication

33
Q

Where are synovial membranes located?

A

Fibrous joint capsules

34
Q

What are synovial membranes made of?

A

Areolar CT

35
Q

What are the functions of synovial membranes?

A

Cushioning and lubrication

Anatomy and Physiology (H) (11 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions