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Salvation and Sacraments > Semester 2 Exam > Flashcards

Semester 2 Exam Flashcards

1
Q

name the 3 parts to pauls conversion -

A

“why do you persecute me?”
was an apostle to gentiles
greatest missionary of the church

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2
Q

what did the edict of milan do -

A

ended persecution of the church

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3
Q

describe what St. Leo does -

A

he talks Matila the Hun out of attacking Rome

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4
Q

he is the primacy of the Pope

A

St. Leo

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5
Q

style of Christian life that stress communion living and prayer

A

monastaries

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6
Q

The baptism of Clovis gives birth to France. but what else does he do -

A

converts the city of France to christianity

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7
Q

St Francis was never ….

A

a priest

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8
Q

He was praying infront of the cross and than Jesus spoke to him saying “rebuild my church” -

A

St. Francis

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9
Q

he had the wounds of Jesus

& improved relationships w/ muslims

A

St. Francis

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10
Q

who started the Protestant Reformation -

A

Martin Luther in the 95 Theses

and sacraments, communion of saints, & Mary

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11
Q

The Battle of Lepanto: Our Lady’s Naval Victory is also known as ………

A

the feast day Mary of the Rosary

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12
Q

describe the persecution of the church during the french revolution

A

if priest / nuns didnt sign an oath then they were killed / tortured
-churchs property taken away

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13
Q

describe Fatima and the 20th century -

A

she appears to 3 children

-message was peace & pray rosary

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14
Q

who called the 2nd viatican

A

St. John the 23rd

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15
Q

he believed that he was called by the holy spirit to help the church -

A

St. John the 23rd

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16
Q

what was the main goal of the 2nd vatican council -

A

to bring all people to Christ

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17
Q

in the 2nd vatican council, mass if said in ….

A

everyday language

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18
Q

he is the 1st polish pope & 1st non italian pope since 1592 -

A

St. John Paul 2

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19
Q

2016: Jubilee Year of Mercy – Pope Francis tells us …

A

“fix our eyes on Jesus and his gaze”

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20
Q

what does the Acts of Apostles tell us about how Christians practice their faith -

A
  • christians follow teachings
  • broke bread together
  • prayed
  • called “the way”
  • salvation depended on how they lived in the world
  • didache
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21
Q

what are some of the main events described in the Acts of Apostles -

A

philip baptizes ethiopian
peter baptizes cornelius
martyr of steven
conversion of St. Paul

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22
Q

what was the council of jerusalem

A

christianity is for all

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23
Q

why were early christians persecuted -

A

they refused to worship emperors, gods & godess’s

-false accusations made against them

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24
Q

what was the Nicene Council -

A

where the nicene creed was written

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25
Q

who called the Nicene Council -

A

cslled by Constantine

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26
Q

it taught that Jesus is both human and didvine

A

nicene creed

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27
Q

how were catholics treated in Colonial America

A

they couldnt vote, build schools, own property

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28
Q

someone who doesnt believe that Jesus is both human and divine

A

Arians

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29
Q

who were the North American martyrs

A

jesuit missionaries

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30
Q

he established the 1st monastaries which are based off work and prayer
his sis is also a saint

A

St. Benedict

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31
Q

What did St, Patrick do - (3)

A

brought christianity to ireland
converted the ireland king on an island
breastplate prayer

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32
Q

established the 1st convent in America

1st Bishop in America

A

John Caroll

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33
Q

He founded the 1st christian university in america

A

John Caroll

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34
Q

he founded the jesuits -

A

ignatious loyola

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35
Q

-he did major writing called spiritual exercise -

A

ignatious loyola

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36
Q

3 things w/ Augustine -

A

conversion story
our hearts are restless, until rested in God
right to defend

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37
Q

how did St. John Paul II forgive -

A

forgave his assasin
forgave the sinners
forgave how jews were treated in history

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38
Q

events of St. John Paul II -

A

most traveled pope
priest under the nazis
esatblished luminous mystery
caused collapse of communism

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39
Q

St. John Paul II spirituality -

A

haad close union w/ Christ

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40
Q

St John Paul II 5 Loves ***

A

1, young ppl

  1. human love
  2. blessed sacrament
  3. cross
  4. devotion to our lady
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41
Q

our lady appeared to her and said “I am the Immaculate Conception”

A

St. Bernadette

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42
Q

1st Christian emperor

A

Constantine

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43
Q

martyred for not denouncing their faith

A

St. Perpetua & Felicity

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44
Q

founded the Dominicans

athlete of christ

A

St. Dominic

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45
Q

church’s greatest theologian who said we can come to Christ through reason

A

St. Thomas Aquinas

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46
Q

franciscan priest ; established 7 things along the coast

A

Junipero Serra

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47
Q

cousin of John Caroll

A

Charles Carroll

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48
Q

established 1st catholic schools

-1st born american saint

A

Elizabeth Seton

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49
Q

doctor of the church
asked us to become childlike in our spiritual life
wrote famous biography

A

St. Theresa

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50
Q

1st person jesus apeared to after the ressurrectio

A

St. Mary Magdalene

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51
Q
  • founded missionary for charity

- helped the poorest of the poor

A

Blessed Mother Teresa

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52
Q

bishop & martyr of faith who first said phrase “ catholic church”

A

St. Ignatious of Antioch

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53
Q

head of apostles
crucified upside down
3 times denied, 3 times i love you

A

Peter

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54
Q

Jesus appeared to her & made known his desires for divine mercy

A

St. Faustina

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55
Q

said “my Lord, my God”

A

St. Thomas

56
Q

what are the 3 images of the church

A

bride of christ
church as Mother
Body of christ

57
Q

how does the church pass on the knowledge of the truth ……

A

through scripture & tradition

58
Q

who instituted the Catholic Church

A

Jesus Christ

59
Q

how did jesus inagurate the church -

A

preaching good news
self- giving
leaving his community

60
Q

how does Jesus enrich us

A

saacraments
prayers
service
freindship

61
Q

each ____________ can trace his ordination to the bishops

A

bishop

62
Q

what does the faith in church depend on

A

faith in Jesus

63
Q

who said “The blood of martyrs is the seed of the church”

A

Tertullian

64
Q

the Church is both ….

A

human and divine

65
Q

why is the church a mystery -

A

we cannot understand it alone

66
Q

who described the church as Jesus and the Church being one and we should not complicate the matter

A

Joan of Arc

67
Q

the abesolute truths revealed by Christ that the Church couldnt change

A

dogma

68
Q

a greek word meaning to call out of which leads to conversion

A

ekklesia

69
Q

where the Pope knows who Jesus is and is the living authority that holds the keys of faith that does not change - the Pope cannot error in matters of faith and morals

A

infalliablity

70
Q

what are the four marks of the church

A

one
holy
catholic
apostolic

71
Q

the church is unified in the belief of the Creed, trinity, Holy Eucharist and in Christ

A

one

72
Q

one becomes holy through the sacraments, the power of the Holy Spirit, and putting love into action

A

holy

73
Q

means universal. The Church is for all times

A

catholic

74
Q

apostolic succession; the apostles were sent into the world by jesus to teach truth

A

apostolic

75
Q

examples of Gods unfailing mercy in the OT -

A 
Naaman
Hosea's
Jonah
Psalmist
Elijah
76
Q

examples of Gods unfailing mercy in the NEW T -

A

Lord
St. Paul
woman

77
Q

what are the 3 saints of mercy -

A

St. John Bosco
St. Peter Claver
St. Frances De Sales

78
Q

what are the 7 spiritual works of mercy

A 
pray for living / dead
comfort sorrowful
forgive all injuries
bear wrongs patiently
instruct the ignorant
counseloing the ignorant
admonish the sinner
79
Q

“Go into the world and proclaim the Gospel” -

A

instruct the ignorant

80
Q

assit others to follow Jesus

A

counseling the doubtful

81
Q

the is not an accusation, but to help w/ a consoling voice, and merciful look like Jesus

A

admonish the sinner

82
Q

what are the corporal works of mercy

A 
feed the hungry
give drink thirsty
visit sick
clothe naked
bury dead
visit sick
visit imprisoned
83
Q

what did Jesus insitute at the Last supper

A

eucharist & holy orders

84
Q

what are the most sacred words of the liturgy -

A

“the mass is ended, go in peace and serve the Lord”

85
Q

importamt 4 points about mass -

A

we talk to God
“Lord have mercy”
offers up our lives to the altar
same way

86
Q

what are fur verses from the Bible that are included and prayed during Holymass

A

love of God
hearts toward God in heaven
Peace
Lord I am not worthy for you to enter under my roof

87
Q

we should …….. as Jesus is deserving of this

A

worship the Lord

88
Q

our …… can help us have an enounter w/ Christ in the sacraments

A

disposition

89
Q

he said “sacraments are all the action and saving works of Christ”

A

Pope Francis

90
Q

what is the greatest witness and support for holiness in the church -

A

sacraments

91
Q

the public worship of the Church where sacraments take place, peace is restored and we are united in christ

A

liturgy

92
Q

outward signs instituted by Jesus that gives grace and a sign of his presence and love

A

sacraments

93
Q

by the grace of this sacrament when the priest presides he does so in the person of christ

A

holy orders

94
Q

permament bond between a husband and wife

A

marriage

95
Q

the imposition of hands to strengthen faith

A

confirmation

96
Q

who instituted and acted in the sacraments

A

jesus

97
Q

St. John Paul II said that this sacrament “is a glimpse of heaven appearing on earth that pierces the clouds of our history and lights up our journry

A

The holy eucharist

98
Q

this sacrament is one for those who are dying and sick

A

anointing the sick

99
Q

the water cleanses our souls and we become born anew

A

baptism

100
Q

where Jesus appears to the apostles on Easter Sunday and gives them Holy Spirit to forgive sins

A

Reconciliation

101
Q

as catholics we believe that everything good comes from

A

God

102
Q

what do we say in mass that reaffers to that everything good comes from God

A

all life, all holiness comes from God

103
Q

means touhced by God

A

Holy

104
Q

a saint recognizes & accepts ……. unique call to him or her

A

God

105
Q

one who is transformed by God & united w/ Christ in heaven

A

saint

106
Q

being in communion w/ those who have died

A

communion of saints

107
Q

who are the saints united w/

A

Jesus

108
Q

we ask saints to ….. for us as we ask for the ……. of those we live w/ today

A

intercede, prayer

109
Q

the …. of saints can help us to see the power and benefits of …..

A

stories , virtue

110
Q

martyrs are united to christ in …

A

blood

111
Q

the official list of christian martyrs

A

martyrology

112
Q

the blood of the martyr is the ….. of the church

A

seed

113
Q

what was regarded as a true proof of a person’s holiness

A

miracle

114
Q

the ….. of the saints came to be regarded as things

A

relics

115
Q

as things that had …… power in and of themselves

A

healing

116
Q

today the ……. declares that a person is raised to full honors of the altar

A

pope

117
Q

this means that the …… is in heaven and worthy of a veneration of a ……

A

person, saint

118
Q

process where the church declares person has a heroic virtue & united w/ God in heaven

A

canonization

119
Q

4 parts to canonization today -

A
  1. examine persons life
  2. 1miracle of intercession
  3. beatified
  4. 2nd miracle
120
Q

what was the annunciation

A

when the angel appeared to MAry telling her thar she will bear a son

121
Q

means humbely saying yes

A

fiat

122
Q

what are some reasons why mary is called a “new eve”

A

her obedience

123
Q

what does it mean to be blessed

A

to find favor w/ God

124
Q

how is mary the daughter of israel

A

daughter of Abraham

& fullfilment of the Arc of the covenant

125
Q

means mother of God

A

theotokos

126
Q

a cloak ; mostly worn by peasants

A

a tilma

127
Q

describe the image of our lady on the tilma

A

woman clothed w/ sun

128
Q

how did this Marian apparition affect Christian history

A

changed lot of ppl to christianity

129
Q

“totas tuus” -

A

totally yours

130
Q

Mary’sMagnificant - Mary demonstrates the most authentic form of perfect …….. of …….

A

imitation of Christ

131
Q

she was willing to place all of her trust in God

A

Mary

132
Q

Marys ……. allows Jesus to be concieved -

A

faithfulness

133
Q

she remained …….. to his will even when she did not understand some things

A

faithful

134
Q

major beliefs about mary -

A

she was immaculately conceived
mary was a virgin
was assumed body and soul into heavenly glory

135
Q

what are the Marian apparitions

A 
Guadalupe
Lourdes,France
Fatima, Portugal
Knock, Ireland
Kebeho, Rwanda
136
Q

John 2:1-12

A

weddig of cana

“do what he tells you”

137
Q

honor given to a person or image

A

veneration

Salvation and Sacraments (10 decks)

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