Semester 2...... Flashcards

1
Q

USS Maine

A

Sent to Havana, explodes, killing 260 American soldiers

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2
Q

Imperialistic

A

People who want to control the govt’s and recourses of those nations

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3
Q

The progressive movement

A

Focused on urban problems, govt, and business

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4
Q

Progressive Education

A

Schools wanted to teach good character and citizenship, not just facts

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5
Q

Music and leisure

A

Ragtime and jazz, nickelodeons, vaudville

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6
Q

Vaudeville

A

Variety shows with singing, and dancing

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7
Q

Theodore Roosevelt

A

26th pres, a progressive and a trust buster

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8
Q

William H. Taft

A

27 pres, became the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

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9
Q

Woodrow Wilson

A

28th pres, throughout WW1

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10
Q

Henry Ford

A

Designed Model T

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11
Q

Wright Bros.

A

First controlled flight

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12
Q

Carl Marx

A

Father of modern socialism

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13
Q

Archduke Ferdinand

A

Heir to the throne, his wife softie is killed with unborn child

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14
Q

Allied powers

A

Russia, France, England, USA

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15
Q

Central powers

A

Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire

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16
Q

Trench warfare

A

Fighting in ditches protected by barbed wire

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17
Q

Vladimir Lenin

A

Becomes the first dictator if Russia, leads Bolshevik Revolution

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18
Q

Lusitania

A

Sank off the coast of Ireland. 1,200 passengers killed 128 Americans

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19
Q

Zimmerman Note

A

Germany alliance with Mexico will receive the territory

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20
Q

Doughboys

A

American infantry men with big buttons in the uniforms

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21
Q

The Great War ends

A

11/11@11:00 1918 war to end all wars

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22
Q

Wilsons 14th point

A

A plan towards world peace, called for a League of Nations

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23
Q

Treaty of Versailles

A

Forced Germany to claim responsibility for the war, loses land claims, $33million in reparation

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24
Q

Influenza

A

World epidemic spreads killing 25 million ppl

25
Q

The red scare

A

Btwn 1919-1920 the fear of communism was the USA

26
Q

18th amendment

A

Prohibitation of the consumption, and distributation of alcohol

27
Q

19th amendment

A

WOMEN VOTE

28
Q

20s culture

A

The Charleston: dance started in 1913 became popular
Jazz introduced: duke Ellington/ Louis Armstrong
Speakeasies: underground saloons

29
Q

Literature and poets

A

Known as the lost generation, the great gatsby

30
Q

Organized crime

A

Al Capone…public enemy #1, arrested for failing to pay his income Tax

31
Q

Scopes trial

A

John scopes taught evolution, “monkey trial”

32
Q

Warren G. Harding

A

29 pres, died in SF

33
Q

Calvin Coolidge

A

30 pres, Indian citizenship act

34
Q

Charles Lindbergh

A

Flew first nonstop transatlantic flight in the spirit of st Luis

35
Q

Black Tuesday

A

Stock market crashes, everyone crashes, over production

36
Q

Herbert Hoover

A

31 pres blamed for grape at depression

37
Q

Dust bowl

A

1930 severe drought, windstorms create dust clouds

38
Q

FDR

A

32 pres, polio, the new deal for economic recovery

39
Q

The new deal

A

FDRS plan for economic recovery thru the fed govt many ideas to solve the economic crisis

40
Q

Alphabet agencies

A

They would bring relief, recovery, and reform

41
Q

21st amendment

A

Alcohol is now legal

42
Q

Amelia Earhart

A

First woman pilot to fly across Atlantic, plane vanished while flying around the world

43
Q

Zeppelin explodes

A

1937 a German airship explodes in New Jersey killing 36 people

44
Q

Adolph Hitler

A

Became the Ferhur of Germany, believed in master race

45
Q

Arie powers

A

Germany:Hitler
Italy: Benito Mussolini
Japan: Hirohito

46
Q

World war 2 begins

A

Sept 1,1939 Germany invades Poland

Blitzkreig: Lightning war

47
Q

Operation sea lion

A

Battle of Britain, Germany bombards factories and airships south of London

48
Q

Joseph Stallin

A

Dictator of Russia, led by terror

49
Q

Dec 7, 1941

A

Japan attacks Pearl Harbor, Hawaii

50
Q

Allied powers

A

USA, France, Great Britain, Soviet Union, China

51
Q

Rosie the riveter

A

Women who worked in the factories

52
Q

Japanese internment camps

A

120,000 Japanese Americans are put in these camps along the coast

53
Q

Deaths

A

6 mil Jews 2/3 of the Jew pop

54
Q

GI’s

A

Nickname for the soldier “govt issue”

55
Q

Operation overlord

A

June 6, 1944 D-day, the longest day, invasion of Normandy

56
Q

V-E day

A

May 7, 1945 Germany surrenders, victory in Europe day

57
Q

Harry S. Truman

A

33 pres, gave the order to drop the bomb

58
Q

V-J day

A

Signed the documents on sept 2, on the battleship Missouri, world war 2 is over