Self-Efficacy/PT role in wellness and prevention Flashcards
What is self-efficacy?
The extent or strength of one’s belief in the ability to attain goals
Dynamic process
Process of taking control of the results with a task-based effort
How do we measure self-efficacy?
Disease specific scale (ex: type 2 DM, OA and abilities to manage disease)
Exercise focused scale (ex: SEE, self-efficacy for exercise)
How do we build self efficacy?
Success and mastery (take smaller blocks or skills to build to the main goal)
Vicarious performance (peer/patient support groups and models)
Verbal encouragement (positively reinforce appropriate behaviors and movement patterns)
Emotional/psychological state (thinking about your reserve and the amount of self-efficacy you have and how it might be impacted by the other factors in our life)
How can self-efficacy make changes?
Potential to improve adherence, outcomes, and recovery
Who should be considered when promoting self-efficacy?
Patient and family should be considered when developing straggles to increase self-efficacy
Define wellness
A multidimensional state of being describing the existence of positive health in an individual as exemplified by quality of life and their sense of well being
What impacts wellness?
Spiritual health, our physical health, our emotional health, and how those might all interplay into our quality of life and overall well-being
What is within the Triple aim?
Improving patient experience of care
Improving the health of populations
Reducing per capita costs of healthcare
How can you measure improving patient experience of care?
Patient satisfaction measures
Part of a quality and approach as well as that bedside manner and those interactions we have with providers
How can you improve the health of populations?
Primary, secondary and tertiary prevention
Provde examples ot primary, secondary and tertiary prevention
Primary: measure to prevent the onset of condition
Secondary: things we can identify and treat in asymptotic patient
Tertiary: Care of established disease
How can we reduce the per capita healthcare cost?
Treatment decisions guided by evidence-based practice and building practice-based evidence
Episodes of care
Prevention as a cost-effective mode of healthcare
Avoidance of secondary complications and comorbidities
Promotion of health as a means of reducing costs
What is health promotion?
The process of enabling people to increase control over, and to improve, their health. It moves beyond a focus on individual behavior towards a wide range of social and environmental interventions
