Selection Flashcards

1
Q

What is selection?

A

Selection is the process of deciding which application for a job a business should accept

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2
Q

What are the different selection methods?

A
  • cv
  • application form
  • testing
  • interviews
  • work trails
  • references
  • letter of application
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3
Q

What’s a CV and what’s its purpose?

A

Document created by applicant with info about themselves. Includes personal details like date of birth, education, referees

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4
Q

What are the advantages of a CV?

A
  • employer can receive quicker (don’t have to create + fill out app form) giving employer more time to find right candidate
  • easier to choose right candidate as can insert more info ab themselves than can in app form
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5
Q

What are the disadvantages of a CV?

A
  • format may be messed up when sent from one PC to another
  • harder to judge objectively (swayed by lay out + good content)
  • applicant could’ve had external help while preparing CV, inaccurate
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6
Q

What is an application form?

A

A document specifically created by the employer which is sen to applicant to fill in

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7
Q

What are the advantages of application forms?

A
  • questions can be trailered to find specific info so can see which candidate is best suited for vacancy
  • can compare candidates on equal level
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8
Q

What are the disadvantages of application forms?

A
  • result in fewer applications so small candidate pool - candidates view as off putting
  • time consuming for employer to create
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9
Q

What is a letter of application?

A

A document sent with a CV or application form to provide additional information. Can sell yourself, personalise and introduce yourself

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10
Q

What are the advantages of sending a letter of application?

A
  • can show work ethic
  • show ability to write
  • make you memorable compared to other candidates
  • effort shows you’re genuine
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11
Q

What is a work trail?

A

Where an employer tries out an employee before offering them a job

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12
Q

Why are work trials useful for the employer ?

A
  • can see how well the candidate fits with the company culture and team
  • can gain insight of candidates skills (do they have the required skills) and identify if truthful ab strengths
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13
Q

Why might a work trial,be useful to an employee?

A

Allows them to decide if the job is suitable for them

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14
Q

Why may a candidate not perform well at a job trial?

A

May be nervous if under direct supervision

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15
Q

Why might a work trial not be useful to the employer?

A
  • may not be able to identify if candidate has right skills or not
  • for low level entry positions the company may not be able to justify the time and resources dedicated to a work trial
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16
Q

What is a work reference?

A

A statement from a previous or current employer or other responsible person about the suitability of the application for the job.

17
Q

What does a work reference include?

A

Employment dates, absence levels and details about the applicants skills and abilities

18
Q

Why might a work reference be useful to an employer?

A

They can confirm wether information that a candidate has given is true and make a decision about giving a job offer or not

19
Q

What industries have to legally give references?

A

Those regulated by the Financial Services Authority

20
Q

Why is it a drawback that only certain industries have to legally provide references?

A

Because previous or current employers can choose not to provide one - could be useful to business asking for reference as could suggest an issue with candiate

21
Q

What’s are the drawbacks of references?

A
  • employer may give false good reference if they want employee to leave (limits usefulness)
22
Q

What’s a character reference?

A

A reference provided by someone in a responsible position in society

23
Q

What does a character reference include?

A

Info about applicants character, strengths, weaknesses

24
Q

Why might a character reference be useful to a business?

A

Could help employer decide if applicant has right personality to work in the organising

25
Q

Why might a character reference not be useful ?

A

Applicant can choose who provides reference - likely to choose referees who like them

26
Q

Why might an interview be useful for an employer?

A
  • can validate info from app form or CV
  • can query info from app form or CV
  • can see how candidate copes under pressure
  • find answers to specific questions
  • non-verbal aspects can be considered
  • can est if candidate would fit in with team
27
Q

What are the limitations of interviews?

A
  • short so don’t display long term performance
  • nerves may make candidate seem less capable but might actually be the best for the job
  • extroverts may seem better fit in the interview than may actually be
28
Q

Why might testing be useful?

A
  • ascertain what people will do in real situations
  • identify if personality will fit with organisation
  • responses less likely to be impacted by nerves
29
Q

Why May tests have limited usefulness?

A

Candidates may give the answers they think the interviewer is looking

30
Q

What are the overall impacts of having an effective selection process?

A
  • saves long term cost as don’t have to recruit/ repeat again in future if correct candidate chosen
  • find right skills
  • find someone with the right personality