SEEING THINGS & REFRACTION Flashcards
What is light?
A way of transferring energy
What is luminous?
Object that gives out light
What is non-luminous?
Object that does not give out light
Why do you see things?
It reflects light and is luminous
How does light travel?
In a straight line
What is transparent?
See through
What is translucent?
Lets light through but is not see through
What is opaque?
Light can’t pass through
What are the three things light can do?
Can be transmitted (Light goes through a medium)
Can be reflected (Light bounces off surface)
Can be absorbed (Light does not pass through, energy converts to heat)
How are shadows created?
Light tries to go through an opaque surface but is reflected and absorbed.
Does light need a medium?
No
What happens when light is absorbed?
When absorbed stays in the object in the form of thermal energy
What is refraction?
The ‘bending’ of light when light travels from one medium to another
Why does refraction happen?
Because the speed of light is different in different mediums
How does light travel in a vacuum?
Constant speed