FINAL QUIZ Flashcards

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1
Q

What are some ways to increase the strength of an electromagnet?

A
  1. More coils
  2. Higher current
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2
Q

Why does light bend in glass prism?

A
  1. White light consists of many different colours
  2. Different coloured light have different speeds and are refracted by different amounts
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3
Q

Induction: What happens to the reading of the voltmeter when a magnet is inserted into a solenoid?

A

It is deflected

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4
Q

Refraction can be described as…

A
  1. Bending of light
  2. Light enters a medium of different density
  3. Light rays change speed
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5
Q

Galaxies contain millions of…

A

stars

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6
Q

Dams have thicker walls at the bottom because…

A

pressure in liquids increase with depth/water pressure increases with depth

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7
Q

What is a force that stops objects from moving on a surface?

A

Friction

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8
Q

Extra energy used to overcome friction is transformed into…

A

Heat energy, thermal energy

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9
Q

Is cobalt magnetic?

A

Yes

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10
Q

What are the benefits of using electromagnets instead of permanent magnets?

A
  1. Can be turned off
  2. Adjustable strength
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11
Q

What gasses from burning fossil fuels causes climate change?

A

Greenhouse gasses

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12
Q

What are some examples of non renewable energy?

A

Fossil fuels
Nuclear energy

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13
Q
A
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