ELECTROMAGNET INDUCTION Flashcards

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1
Q

What is electromagnetic induction?

A

Passing a magnet through a solenoid to generate electricity.

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2
Q

Induced = ?

A

Produced

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3
Q

Electromagnetic induction is when….

A

A voltage is generated in a wire when the magnetic field around it changes.

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4
Q

What are some ways electromagnetic induction can be caused?

A
  • Moving a magnet in a coil of wire.
  • Moving a coil of wire in and out of a magnetic field.
  • Moving an electrical conductor (wire) through magnetic field lines.
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5
Q

What are some ways to induce a bigger voltage?

A
  • Move the magnet (or coil) faster
  • Use a coil with an iron core
  • Use more turns on the coil
  • Use a stronger magnet
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6
Q

What will happen when you move the conductor in the opposite direction or reverse the polarity of the magnet?

A

Reverse the voltage, making the current flow in the opposite direction.

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7
Q

How is an alternating current produced?

A

Constantly moving the magnet or wire changes the voltage direction repeatedly

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8
Q

Generators contain _______ and a ______ that spins to produce electricity.

A
  1. coils or wire
  2. magnet
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9
Q

What is regenerative braking?

A

When slowing down or braking, an electric car can produce electricity
to charge the batteries.

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