Seed Flashcards

1
Q

the enlarged matured ovule containing the embryo and endosperm

A

seed

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2
Q

outer covering of a seed from the integuments of the ovule; protective structures that reduce evaporation of water; helps to ensure germination

A

seed coat

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3
Q

the outer, thicker usually hard covering of the seed

A

testa

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4
Q

the inner, thinner usually delicate covering of the seed

A

tegmen

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5
Q

miniature plant of the seed

A

embryo

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6
Q

food storage organs which digest and absorbs food from the endosperm

A

cotyledon

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7
Q

portion above the point of attachment of the cotyledons, which becomes the shoot system upon germination

A

epicotyl

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8
Q

portion below the point of attachment of the cotyledons, which becomes the root system upon germination

A

hypocotyl

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9
Q

the growing tip of hypocotyl

A

radicle

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10
Q

the nutritive tissue formed within the embryo sac of seed plants; stores starch, protein and oils as food

A

endosperm

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