Sections 10-12 Flashcards

1
Q

rēmus, rēmī

A

(m.) oar

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2
Q

essedārius, essedāriī

A

(m.) chariot warrior, charioteer

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3
Q

expedītus, -a, -um

A

unimpeded, ready, easy

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4
Q

consistō
consistere
constitī
constitus

A

(3rd conj)

to halt, stop, take a stand

***in the perfect, do not confuse with forms of constituō, which is different only in the “u”

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5
Q

insuefactus, -a, -um

A

accustomed

in the context of Ceasar: horses trained to go into the water

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6
Q

sagitta, -ae

A

(f.) arrow

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7
Q

summoveō
summovēre
summōvī
summōtus

A

to drive away

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8
Q

militia, militiae

A

(f.) warfare

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9
Q

propellō
propellere
propulī
propulsus

A

(3rd conj)

to propel, drive forward, push forward

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10
Q

subsequor
subsequī
subsecutus sum

A

(3rd conj. deponent)

to follow in close pursuit, to follow close after

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11
Q

inusitātus, -a, -um

A

unusual, extraordinary

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12
Q

alacritās, alacritātis

A

(f.) alacrity, ardour

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13
Q

incitō
incitāre
incitāvī
incitātus

A

to urge forward, to set in rapid motion

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14
Q

solitus, -a, -um

A

(adj) usual, ordinary

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15
Q

apertus, -a, -um

A

uncovered, exposed

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16
Q

planus, -a, -um

A

level, flat

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17
Q

impedītus, -a, -um

A

impeded, obstructed, encumbered, burdened

past participle of ‘impedio’, to impede or hinder

18
Q

latus, lateris

A

(n.) side, flank

19
Q

plerumque

A

(adv.) for the most part, generally

20
Q

onus, oneris

A

(n.) a burden, a weight, a load

21
Q

motus, motūs

A

(m.) motion, movement

22
Q

figūra, -ae

A

(f.) form, shape, appearance

23
Q

utor
utī
usus sum

A

(3rd conj deponent)

to use, to enjoy + ablative

24
Q

animadvertō
animadvertere
animadvertī
anumadvertus

A

(3rd conj)

to observe, to understand

25
consuescō consuescere consuevī consuetus
(3rd conj) to accustom (oneself); in the perfect, to be accustumed
26
equitātus, equitātūs
(m.) cavalry synonym of: equitēs, equitum
27
perterreō perterrēre perterruī perterritus
to frighten greatly, to thoroughly terrify
28
difficultās, difficultātis
(f.) difficulty
29
removeō removēre remōvī remōtus
to remove, withdraw
30
imperītus, -a, -um
unskilled, unacquainted with (+ genitive)
31
at
but, yet
32
permoveō permovēre permovī permōtus
to stir, to move deeply
33
conjicio conjicere conjēcī conjectus
(3rd conj.) to throw, to hurl
34
sufferō suffere sustulī sublātus
(3rd conj irregular) to take up [usage in Caesar] also: to submit to, undergo, bear, endure, suffer
35
pugna, -ae
(f.) fight, battle
36
tormentum, -ī
(n.) a military engine
37
'pedem referre'
to retreat
38
funda, -ae
(f.) a sling
39
equus, equī
(m.) horse
40
'paulum modo'
for a short time only
41
opprimō opprimere oppressī oppressus
to weigh down, overwhelm, overthrow
42
aridum, aridī
(n.) dry land