Section A Rote (5) Flashcards
What is a conclusion expressed in negative terms?
Nothing has come to our attention. Therefore assurance ois limited
When there’s limited assurance, how is an opinion expressed?
Negatively
What level of assurance would normally be given to an audit of financial statements?
Reasonable assurance
What level of assurance to a review of financial statements
Limited assurance
What is professional scepticism?
To apply a questioning mind to information and evidence
Who is ultimately responsible for ensuring that the annual financial statements of a listed company are prepared in accordance with IFRS and relevant legislation?
The board of directors
What is the objective of an audit of financial statements of a company?
To provide assurance on credibility of the financial statements
How are ISAs issued?
By IAASB
Can ISAs override local legislation?
NO
Who approves the appointment of a company’s auditor?
The shareholders
The International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB) is a standard-setting board of which of the following?
International Federation of Accountants
Is having access to the company’s books, accounts and records a generally accepted right of an auditor
Yes
Is to require from company officials any information and explanations on any matter whatsoever a generally accepted right of an auditor?
No
Is to report to any legal authority any matter the auditor considers that authority needs to know a generally accepted right of an auditor?
No
Is to attend any board or committee meeting a generally accepted right of an auditor?
No
Is only a statutory auditor is allowed to carry out audits of companies?
Yes, in most jurisdictions
Should all ISAs be applied in the course of an audit?
No
What do ISAs require auditors?
To use their professional judgment when applying them not merely follow rules.
Is auditor’s accountability and remuneration a principle of corporate governance?
No
Is rights of shareholders a principle of corporate governance?
Yes
Is board responsibilities a principle of corporate governance?
Yes
Is risk management and internal control a principle of corporate governance?
Yes
Is there should be a clear division of responsibilities between the leadership of the board and the leadership of the company’s business a provision of UK corporate governance code?
Yes
Is all members of the board, excluding the chairman, should be independent non-executive directors a provision of UK corporate governance code?
No
Is executive director remuneration should be linked to corporate and individual performance a provision of UK corporate governance code?
Yes
Is all directors should be subject to annual re-election a provision of UK corporate governance code?
Yes
Who do audit committees normally liaise between?
The auditors and the directors
Who has ultimate responsibility for a company’s risk management and system of internal control?
The board of directors
What is the threat when the total fees from an audit client represent a large proportion of the firm’s total fees?
Dependence on that client and concern about losing it create a self-interest or intimidation threat
What is done when the fee level represents, or is likely to represent, more than 15% for two consecutive years? (issuance)
Determine whether a “pre-issuance review” might be a safeguard to reduce the threats to an acceptable level
What is the benchmark for a fee being considered a self-interest or intimidation threat for public interest entities?
15%
Should an auditor make a voluntary disclosure if an auditor knows or suspects his client is engaged in money laundering?
Yes
Should an auditor make a voluntary disclosure where disclosure is made to non-governmental bodies?
No
Should an auditor make a voluntary disclosure where it is in the public interest to disclose?
No
Should an auditor make a voluntary if an auditor suspects his client has committed terrorist offenses?
Yes
Accepting gifts could be considered to present which of the following threats?
Accepting gifts could indicate a self-interest threat, a familiarity threat, and/or an intimidation threat.
When will an action taken by a professional accountant only be considered a safeguard?
If it is effective
Is seeking advice from a third party a safeguard?
Yes
What is meant by independence of mind?
The state of mind permits the expression of a conclusion without being affected by influences that compromise professional judgment; and allows an individual to act with integrity and exercise objectivity and professional scepticism
Is assuring the ability and competence of the individual to carry out the work an example of independence of mind?
No
Is allowing an individual to act with integrity an example of independence of mind?
Yes
Is allowing an individual to exercise objectivity and professional scepticism an example of independence of mind?
Yes
Is permitting the expression of a conclusion without being affected by influences that compromise professional judgme
Yes
If a potential client has asked a firm to act as auditor to his company and want the audit to commence immediately as the financial statements are required by the bank? What should the auditor’s response be?
Contact the previous auditors for professional clearance before they start work
Should objective and scope of the audit be included in an audit engagement letter?
Yes
Should results of previous audits be included in an audit engagement letter?
No
Should management’s repsonsibilities be included in an audit engagement letter?
Yes
Should need to maintain professional scepticism be included in an audit engagement letter?
No
Is a review of the potential client’s commitment to internal controls part of the client screening process?
Yes
Is an assessment of the apparent integrity of the management of the potential client part of the client screening process?
Yes
Is establishing whether any conflict of interest exists part of the client screening process?
Yes
Is carrying out a full background check of the employees of the potential client part of the client screening process?
No
Should auditor revise terms of audit engagement if there has been a change of senior management at the client company?
Yes
Should auditor revise terms of audit engagement if new regulations have come into force which have direct implications for the client’s business practices?
Yes
Should auditor revise terms of audit engagement if the client has opened a second branch in a new location overseas?
Yes
What is meant by transfer information? (copy accounts and TB)
A copy of the last set of accounts and a detailed trial balance that supports those accounts
Does a copy of the last set of financial statements formally approved by the client part of transfer information?
Yes
Does a detailed trial balance that is in agreement with the financial statementst part of transfer information?
Yes