Section 5 Exam Flashcards
What term defines the process of blood formation?
Hematopoiesis
What is Hematocrit?
Measures red blood cells
What component of blood is most used in clotting process?
Thrombocytes
Which layer of the heart is considered the thickest and contains intercalated disc?
Myocardium
Hair follicule are made from which type of cells?
Epithelial
Which portion of pericardium is anatomically the same as the epicardium?
Stratum Lucidum
What is the name given to unique dermal projections identifying individuals?
Dermal Papillae
What are two types of sudoriferous glands?
Eccrine
Apocrine
Normal pathway for circulation?
Left Ventricle Aorta Body Systemic Veins Superior/Inferior Vena Cava Right Atrium
What does not contribute to blood pressure increase?
Low blood volume
What cardiovascular issue is increased during exercise?
Arterial Pressure
Cardiac Rate
Cardiac Output
Stroke Volume
What segments are identified on an electrocardiogram?
P
QRS
ST
T
What is not considered a function of the skin?
Manufacturing calcium ions
Which is a skin accessory structure?
Sudoriferous glands
What are apart of integumentary system?
Nails
Nerves
Thrombocytes
Skin
Which electrocardiogram segment identifies ventricular depolarization?
QRS Segment
Which portion of the epidermis is closest to the dermis?
Stratum germinative
What is the term identifies the ratio of packed erythrocytes to total blood volume?
Hematocrit
What are the formal blood type groups?
A
B
AB
O
What is a erythrocytes
A biconcave red blood cells with no nucleus
Erythrocytes (red blood cells) are destroyed by?
Liver and Spleen
Which white blood cells fights parasites?
Eosinphils
A group of boils
Carbuncle
Which electrocardiogram segment identifies the timing of atrial depolarization but does record the process?
T Segment
The pathway for pulmonary circulation.
Right Ventricle Pulmonary Artery Lungs Pumonary Veins Left Atrium
What are B Globlins formed by?
Liver
What globulin transports lipids and fat slob vitamins to blood?
B
Which portion of skin does not contain blood vessels?
Epidermis
Which microorganism is very small, lacking independent metabolism and reproduction capabilities?
Virus
Which cells Comprise the epidermis?
Keratincytes
Melanocytes
Infection of the nail bed?
Onchia
Cardiac Output is measured by?
Cardiac Rate X Stroke Volume
Steps to blood clotting?
Calcium
Prothrombinase
Prothrobin
Plasma
Which electrocardiograph segment identifies atrial depolarization?
P segment
Why doesn’t diastolic pressure rise with exercise?
Decreased peripheral resistance
Which autonomic nervous system decreases heart rate.?
Parasympathic nervous system
Which muscle prevents the atrioventricular valves from inverting with increased pressure?
Papillary muscle
Pathologic softening of muscle is called?
Myomalacia
Pathologic hrdnining of muscle is called?
Myoscerosis
Fibromalagia?
Wide spread muscle pain and tenderness from brain not picking up certain sensations
Myofibrosiss?
Replacement of muscle tissue by fibrous tissue
A myositis that is caused by a parasitic worm “Trichinella spirals and occurs from eating undercooked pork is called?
Trichinosis
What term is accumulation of lymph fluid resulting in subcutaneous swelling?
Lymphedema
What is cessation of lymph flow
Lymphostasis
what is enlarged spleen?
Splenomegly
What is a tumor with lymphatic tissue?
Lymphoma
What is Kaposi sarcoma?
Deadly form of skin cancer prevalent in aids
What is the inflamed lymph node caused by an infection called?
Adenitis
What pulse rhythm abnormality occurs in children and young adults where heart rate varies with respiratory cycle?
Sinus arrhyhmia
What condition is identified by a drop of systolic pressure >20mm Hg and/or pulse increases of 20 beats per minute with a change in standing position?
Orthostatic hypotension
