Cold Illness Flashcards

1
Q

What is a decrease in core temperature?

A

Hypothermia

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2
Q

How to prevent hypothermia?

A

Layers

Hydration

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3
Q

How to treat hypothermia?

A
Activate EMS
Asses rectal core temp
Cover top of head
If mild hypothermia place warm packs in groin and armpit
Monitor vital signs and CNS
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4
Q

What is Superficial Frostbite?

A

Early

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5
Q

How to treat Superficial Frost Bite?

A

Activate EMS
Gradually rewarm body part
Immerse in 100-105 degree water if delayed EMS

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6
Q

What is Deep Frostbite?

A

Late

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7
Q

How to treat Deep Frostbite?

A

Activate EMS
Apply sterile dressing between each digit
Do not rewarm

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8
Q

Rhinoviruses

A

Common cold upper respiratory system

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