section 4 important stuff

Question 1

• Government must
  LEAVE YOU ALONE
  in your liberties.
• Liberties are
  PROSCRIPTIONS on
  government power.
• Or government is
  PROHIBITED from
  stopping your
  liberties.

Answer 1

CIVIL LIBERTIES:

Question 2

• Government must
  PROVIDE civil
  rights to you.
• Rights are
  PRESCRIPTIONS of
  government
  powers.
• Government is the
  ONLY legal way to
  get your civil rights.

Answer 2

CIVIL RIGHTS

Question 3

: freedoms guaranteed to individuals
which restrain, stop, prohibit or limit government.
– Government can NOT take them away from

Answer 3

CIVIL LIBERTIES

Question 4

powers or privileges guaranteed to
individuals that must be provided by government.
Government’s decisions, choices
and actions to give civil rights to you.
Government must give RIGHTS equally and fairly based on 14th Amendment.

Answer 4

CIVIL RIGHTS:

Question 5

scrutiny basis test most types of discrimination

Answer 5

rational scrutiny

Question 6

scrutiny based on gender burden of proof is on government

Answer 6

intermediate scrutiny

Question 7

scrutiny based on freedom

Answer 7

strict scrutiny

Question 8

symbolic or non verbal protected speech

Answer 8

Tinker

Question 9

prohibits lawless action words

Answer 9

Brandenburg VS Ohio

Question 10

allows flag burning
WHAT COURT CASE?

Answer 10

Texas VS Johnson

Question 11

pornography/obscenity test

Answer 11

Miller VS California

Question 12

Super PACs have political speech

Answer 12

Citizens VS FEC

Question 13

set up guidelines for death penalty

Answer 13

Furman VS Georgia

Question 14

the Supreme
Court created a new (or previously unlisted) liberty called
the ‘Right to Privacy.’ Women could use birth control.
WHAT COURT CASE?

Answer 14

GRISWOLD V. CONNECTICUT

Question 15

the Supreme Court increased
‘privacy’ to
include the right to an abortion in the first 3 months of the
pregnancy [1st Trimester].
WHAT COURT CASE?

Answer 15

ROE V. WADE

Question 16

Womens Health, no more right to
an abortion. Each State Government will decide their own laws, not courts.
WHAT COURT CASE?

Answer 16

Dobbs v Jackson

Question 17

Anti-war & anti-draft speech, including messages that use curse words, are protected as a result of this Supreme Court ruling

Answer 17

Cohen v. California

Question 18

The Court applied the exclusionary rule to the States in
WHAT COURT CASE?

Answer 18

Mapp v. Ohio

Question 19

According to the Supreme Court in __________________, the death penalty is allowed but a jury must be involved.

Answer 19

Furman v. Georgia

Question 20

The right to privacy to include accessing birth control comes from this case

Answer 20

Griswold v. Connecticut

Question 21

States cannot interfere with ownership of firearms according to the Supreme Court in which case:

Answer 21

McDonald v. City of Chicago

Question 22

In this case, the Supreme Court allowed restrictions on ownership of firearms not normally used by the military, as well as tax the purchase and transfer of such weapons

Answer 22

US v. Miller

Question 23

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 established the right to nondiscrimination in ________and the right to equality in ________.

Answer 23

public accommodations; employment