Section 19: Chemical And Physical Control Of Microorganisms Flashcards

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0
Q

Disinfection

A

Decrease number of microbes but may not destroy all of them

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1
Q

Sterilization

A

To kill all life on an object

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2
Q

Bactericide

A

Kill bacteria

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3
Q

Fungicide

A

Kill fungus

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4
Q

Virucide

A

Kill viruses

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5
Q

Sporicide

A

Kill spores

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6
Q

Biocide

A

Nonspecific

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7
Q

Pasteurization (Low temp holding/LTH)

A

Process that heats food to a high enough temp to kill most vegetative cells
63 degrees Celsius for 30 minutes

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8
Q

Flash Pasteurization (Hight Temp Short Time/HTST)

A

Most common

71.5 degrees Celsius for 15 seconds

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9
Q

Ultrapasteurization (Ultrahigh Temp/UHT)

A

135 degrees Celsius for 2 seconds

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10
Q

Nosocomial Diseases

A

Hospital-acquired infections

MRSA and VRE

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11
Q

Aciduric Bacteria

A

Resistant to acid

H. Pylori

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