Section 12 Flashcards
Examination and Testing
What NDE method must be used to examine cavities caused by grinding/gouging off a reinforcement plate for an existing penetration?
PT or MT
API 653 par 12.1.2.2
What NDE method(s) should be used to examine welds for a new reinforced penetration?
PT or MT
API 653 par 12.1.2.3
What NDE method(s) should be used when installing a new reinforced penetration, if it installed into an unknown shell material?
PT or MT and consideration should be given to be used WFMT or UT
API 653 par 12.1.2.3
What NDE method(s) must be used to examine a stress-relieved assembly?
PT or MT
API 653 par 12.1.2.4
What type of NDE is required after removing a temporary or permanent attachment from a shell?
VT - NOTE: Only when the material is low strength steel (i.e. Type IIIA or less per API 650)
API 653 par 12.1.4.1
A permanent attachment is being installed to a tank constructed with A516-70 shell material. What type of NDE is required for the new attachment welds?
VT and MT
NOTE: PT can be used if approved by owner.
API 653 par 12.1.4.2
What is the pressure that is required when air testing the shell-to-bottom weld?
15 psig
API 653 par 12.1.6.2
What thickness of shell plate requires 100% radiography and MT or PT, when welding existing plates?
> 1”
API 653 par 12.1.5.1
What is the pressure that is required when air testing the shell-to-bottom weld?
15 psig
API 653 par 12.1.6.2
What is the minimum number of radiographs required on a square of rectangular shell replacement plate?
6
API 653 par 12.2.1.6.2
A lap patch is being installed to the tank bottom plate such that the outer edge of the patch will be welded to the existing shell-to-bottom weld. What NDE is required for the existing bottom-to-shell- weld?
MT or PT of entire section of weld that will be covered by the patch and 6” on either side of patch (before patch is installed)
API par 12.1.6.3
A lap patch is being installed over a corroded section of plate. What NDE is required?
VT and MT or PT
API 653 par 12.1.8.2
A corroed section of plate is being repaired by welding building up the corroded area. What NDE is required?
VT and MT or PT
API 653 par 12.1.8.1
What NDE is required when a repair is made to a ‘steel’ floating roof?
VT and any of the following (leak test, vacuum box, penetrating oil, tracer gas, NDE).
NOTE: NDE method is left up to the owner/inspector
API 653 par 12.1.10.1
A 8’ long section of 3/8” thick shell plate is being installed to replace a corroded section of shell plate. The height of the vertical joint is 4’, How many radiographs are required for the vertical joints if all welds are made by one welder?
3
NOTE: (1 per 10’ of weld per API 650 par 8.1.2.2a & Figure 8.1, then API 653 par 12.2.1.1 requires 1 additional for each joint). Ignore the junctions because the question was restricted to ‘vertical’ weld only
API 653 par 12.2.1.1b and API 650 par 8.1.2