SECTION 1(1.1) Flashcards
What is a monomer
Sub units for long chain called polymer
What is the long chain made up of monomers called
Polymers
How are monomers linked together
Polymerization
What is a condensation reaction and how is it linked to monomers
Condensation is when a water is formed through a reaction. Every time a monomer is attached to another monomer a water is formed
Polymers can be broken through which reaction. And how does it work
Hydrolysis- water molecules are used when breaking the bonds that link the sub-units of a polymer
What is metabolism
All chemical processes that take place in living organisms
Hydrogen bonding (key points)
Electrons not evenly distributed but tend to spend more time in 1 position. Molecule with uneven distribution of charge said to be polarised.
How are hydrogen bonds strong
Individually each bond is weak but as there are many hydrogen bonds together they are strong
What are different amounts of monomers together called
Mono-1
Di-2
Tri-3
Tetra-4
Penta-5
Hexa-6
Poly-many