SECTION 1(1.1) Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a monomer

A

Sub units for long chain called polymer

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2
Q

What is the long chain made up of monomers called

A

Polymers

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3
Q

How are monomers linked together

A

Polymerization

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4
Q

What is a condensation reaction and how is it linked to monomers

A

Condensation is when a water is formed through a reaction. Every time a monomer is attached to another monomer a water is formed

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5
Q

Polymers can be broken through which reaction. And how does it work

A

Hydrolysis- water molecules are used when breaking the bonds that link the sub-units of a polymer

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6
Q

What is metabolism

A

All chemical processes that take place in living organisms

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7
Q

Hydrogen bonding (key points)

A

Electrons not evenly distributed but tend to spend more time in 1 position. Molecule with uneven distribution of charge said to be polarised.

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8
Q

How are hydrogen bonds strong

A

Individually each bond is weak but as there are many hydrogen bonds together they are strong

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9
Q

What are different amounts of monomers together called

A

Mono-1
Di-2
Tri-3
Tetra-4
Penta-5
Hexa-6
Poly-many

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