Secondary Amenorrhea Flashcards

1
Q

What type of amenorrhea?

(a) Failure of menarche to appear
(b) Menarche ordinarily occurs between 11-15 years

A

Primary Amenorrhea

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2
Q

What type of amenorrhea?

Absence of menses for 3 consecutive months in women who have passed menarche

A

Secondary Amenorrhea

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3
Q

What issue?

(a) Terminal episode of naturally occurring menses
(b) Retrospective diagnosis
(c) Usually after 6 months of amenorrhea

A

Menopause

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4
Q

Premature ovarian failure

a) _____ -before age 45
(b) _____ - before age 40
(c) Frequently familial
(d) Usually (reversible or irreversible

A

a) Early menopause
b) Premature menopause
d) irreversible

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5
Q

Menopause

-Normal age is what?

A

48-55 yo

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6
Q

Women with premature menopause have

(a) A __% increased risk of coronary disease,
(b) A __% increased risk for stroke,
(c) A __% increased overall mortality.

A

a) 50%
b) 23%
c) 12%

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7
Q

Disposition AMENORRHEA

(1) Any patient found to be pregnant should be _______
(2) Any non-pregnant patient who presents with secondary amenorrhea should be ______

A

1) MEDEVAC to Obstetrics.

2) routine referred to physician supervisor or gynecology for further evaluation.

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8
Q

Initial operational labs for secondary amenorrhea

A

hCG

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9
Q

Further laboratory work up for amenorrhea

A

(a) FSH
(b) LH
(c) TSH
(d) Prolactin
(e) Testosterone
- —-1) If hirsutism or virilization are present

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10
Q

Your Amenorrhea patient has hirsutism or virilization present.
What lab would you run?

A

Testosterone

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11
Q

If you suspect a Pituitary tumor what imaging is helpful?

A

MRI

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