Secondary Amenorrhea Flashcards
What type of amenorrhea?
(a) Failure of menarche to appear
(b) Menarche ordinarily occurs between 11-15 years
Primary Amenorrhea
What type of amenorrhea?
Absence of menses for 3 consecutive months in women who have passed menarche
Secondary Amenorrhea
What issue?
(a) Terminal episode of naturally occurring menses
(b) Retrospective diagnosis
(c) Usually after 6 months of amenorrhea
Menopause
Premature ovarian failure
a) _____ -before age 45
(b) _____ - before age 40
(c) Frequently familial
(d) Usually (reversible or irreversible
a) Early menopause
b) Premature menopause
d) irreversible
Menopause
-Normal age is what?
48-55 yo
Women with premature menopause have
(a) A __% increased risk of coronary disease,
(b) A __% increased risk for stroke,
(c) A __% increased overall mortality.
a) 50%
b) 23%
c) 12%
Disposition AMENORRHEA
(1) Any patient found to be pregnant should be _______
(2) Any non-pregnant patient who presents with secondary amenorrhea should be ______
1) MEDEVAC to Obstetrics.
2) routine referred to physician supervisor or gynecology for further evaluation.
Initial operational labs for secondary amenorrhea
hCG
Further laboratory work up for amenorrhea
(a) FSH
(b) LH
(c) TSH
(d) Prolactin
(e) Testosterone
- —-1) If hirsutism or virilization are present
Your Amenorrhea patient has hirsutism or virilization present.
What lab would you run?
Testosterone
If you suspect a Pituitary tumor what imaging is helpful?
MRI