Sea level change Flashcards

1
Q

What is isostatic rebound?

A

When ice melts on the land
The surface moves elastically back to its original place

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2
Q

Which parts of the UK are rising and which parts are sinking?

A

Scotland (north) is rising
Wales and England (South) are sinking

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3
Q

What are emergent coastlines?

A

Formed as a result of post glacial adjustment
Sea levels fall
Land is exposed

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4
Q

What are examples of emergent coastlines?

A

Raised beaches
Fossil cliffs
Raised stumps

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5
Q

What are raised beaches?

A

Beaches that are found above sea level
The surface is flat and covered by pebbles

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6
Q

What is a fossil cliff?

A

A cliff at the back of a raised beach

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7
Q

What are submergent coastline?

A

Coastlines that have been inundated due to isostatic rebound

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8
Q

What are examples of submergent coastlines?

A

Rias
Fjords
Dalmatian coastlines

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9
Q

Why are there fjords in Norway?

A

They have occured as a result of the last glacial period

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10
Q

What is the name of the fjord in Norway?

A

Sognefjorden

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11
Q

What is a fjord?

A

A drowned U shaped river valley

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12
Q

What is a ria?

A

A shallow drowned river valley

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