scuba board questions Flashcards
Diver’s breathing air may be procured by what sources?
- Certified air compressor
- AMU approved Air compressor
- Air procured from a commercial or foreign military source
What is required if air is going to be procured from a commercial or foreign military source?
-Shall be certified in writing by the vendor as meeting the purity standards listed in chapter 4 of the Dive Manual
A compressor log shall be maintained with the compressor at all times. What shall be recorded on it?
-date, start/stop hour-meter readings, corrective/preventive maintenance accomplished, the component the compressor is charging, pressures not within parameters.
Air generated by non-U.S. Navy owned compressors (commercially supplied air) may be utilized for all diving operations with whose permission?
The Commanding Officer’s permission (all air purity standards must still be met with documentation)
What may the Commanding Officer authorize when a commercial air supplier is unable to provide documentation that the air meets the air purity standards?
- Authorize use of the commercial air for an individual mission, not to exceed 30 days, utilizing DP surface augmented diving apparatus or SCUBA in water 38 degrees and above.
- Air source shall be evaluated against the requirements of the Non-Navy Compressors Check Sheet.
Where can you find the compressor check sheet?
The compressor check sheet is available on the secure SUPSALV website at 00C3/diving publications.
Can the Analox ACG+ test for particulates/ can it be used as a substitute for periodic air sampling?
-The Analox ACG+ Analyzer cannot test for particulates. For this reason, the Analox ACG+ Analyzer is not a substitute for periodic sampling under the Diver’s Air Sampling Program.
Can you use the analox ACG+ analyzer to test non-navy aircompressors?
The Analox ACG+ Analyzer may be used to perform continuous on-line sampling or periodic verification of an ANU compressor’s output and to sample non-U.S. Navy owned air sources IAW paragraph 4-3.1 and the Non-Navy Compressors Checklist.
How long is the ACG+ analyzer valid for?
Analox ACG+ Analyzer results are only valid for 3 months. If mission requirements exceed 3 months, additional diver air sampling using the Analox ACG+ Analyzer shall be conducted. The Analox ACG+ Analyzer must be calibrated prior to use and safeguarded from rough handling.
What is the treatment for near drowning?
CHECK ABC’S, BEGIN RESCUE BREATHING ASAP (EVEN IF VICTIM IS STILL IN THE WATER), PUT ON 100% O2, TRANSPORT TO HOSPITAL
What are the three basic life lines?
Tending Line
Buddy Line
Float Line
What shall be contained in a lost diver kit?
- A clump with sufficient weight to avoid being dragged by a searching diver
- Line of sufficient length for the depth of the water
- A buoy of sufficient size to avoid being pulled underwater(Minimum 11 Inch buoy)
- A circling line of at least 25 feet attached to the clump.
Is decompression diving authorized in SCUBA? If so under what specific circumstances?
Yes. Only when considered absolutely necessary and authorized by the CO or OIC.
Whats the max current for scuba?
1knot max. greater current than 1 knot requires ORM analysis. At a minimum the divers must be tended or have a witness float.
What is the minimum equipment for SCUBA?
- Open circuit SCUBA with submersible pressure gauge
- Life preserver/buoyancy compensator
- Weight (if required)
- Dive knife
- Face Mask
- Swim Fins
- Submersible wrist watch
- Depth gauge
When is a small craft mandatory?
- For diver recovery during open ocean
- diving off a large platform
- when divers are untended and may be displaced from dive site
What is required in SCUBA if diving directly under the hull of a ship?
- Tending Line: required when there is no free ascent to the surface
What are some common factors in the majority of recovered lost divers?
- Nitrogen narcosis or other complications involving the breathing mixture, which can result in confusion, dizziness, anxiety, or panic.
What is required when using externally powered tools with SCUBA?
-Diver must have voice communications with the Diving Supervisor.
What are suitable materials for a life line?
-Nylon, Dacron, and Polypropylene
When may a float line be used?
-May be used instead of a tending line only when direct access to the surface is available.
When should a lifeline be used?
-When it is necessary to exchange signals, keep track of the diver’s location, or operate in limited visibility.
Cylinder valves that employ what, are preferred when diving in zero visibility where a gauge may not be able to be read because the J-valve will provide a warning that air is low?
A built in air reserve mechanism (J valve)
What are the restrictions of USN civilians conducting SCUBA dives?
- Depths deeper than 100fsw or outside no-decompression, requires a recompression chamber that is available within 5 minutes of the dive location.
- Cylinder manifold must be equipped with a manual reserve (J valve), or an independent reserve cylinder gas supply with a separate regulator.
- A submersible pressure gauge must be worn by each diver.
What is the normal and maximum working limit for SCUBA diving operations?
- Normal: 130fsw
- Maximum: 190fsw
Diving supervisors should consider employing an independent back-up air source for dives exceeding what depth?
-100fsw
Planned exceptional exposure dives shall not be conducted except by specific authorization from whom?
-Chief of Naval Operations (N97)
Where water temperature is 37 degrees and colder, one of the following three configurations shall be used:
1) Two single SCUBA bottles, each with its own K or J¬valve and first stage regulator.
2) One first stage regulator will supply the FFM and the other will supply an ANU cold water approved second stage regulator.
Treatment of Hypothermia.
1) Remove all wet clothing.
2) Wrap victim in a blanket (preferably wool).
3) Place in an area protected from wind.
4) If possible, place in a warm area (i.e. galley).
Warm water diving is defined as those diving operations that occur in water temperatures exceeding
88° F.
Diving in water temperatures above _____ should not be attempted without first contacting ________
99°F
NAVSEA 00C.