Scleritis and Episcleritis Flashcards

1
Q

What is scleritis?

A

Inflammation of the full thickness of the sclera

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2
Q

Both scleritis and episcleritis are commonly associated with which other conditions?

A

Inflammatory/autoimmune conditions:

  • RA
  • IBD
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3
Q

Is the onset of scleritis/episcelritis usually acute or chronic?

A

Acute

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4
Q

Scleritis typically presents with a…

A

Painful red eye

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5
Q

Describe the management of scleritis

A
  • NSAIDs (topical/systemic)

- Steroids (topical/systemic)

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6
Q

What is episcleritis?

A

Inflammation of the episclera (the outermost layer of the sclera)

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7
Q

Around 50% of cases of episcleritis are bilateral. True or false?

A

True

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8
Q

Episcleritis typically presents with a…

A

Painless red eye

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9
Q

Describe the management of episcleritis

A
  • Lubricating eye drops

- Analgesia if necessary (typically painless)

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