Scientists Flashcards
Griffith/Avery
studied mice and pneumococcus bacteria; discovered the transformation
Hersey/Chase
proved DNA using bacteriophages
Messelson/Stahl
semi conservative DNA replication
Collins/Watson
mapped human genome
Beadle/Tatum
one gene-one enzyme
Wilmut/campbell
cloned dolly
Chargaff
found #Aand#T match
Mitchell
Described oxidative phosphorylation
pauling
made DNA model with 3 strands
wilson
lab that Rosalind franklin worked in
Rosalind Franklin
x-ray crystallopgraphy of DNA
Charles Darwin
evolution
walther flemming
cytogenetics, discovered mitosis, staining techniques to see chromosomes
Watson/Crick
DNA model
Louis Pasteur
pastuerization
Linus Carl Pauling
x-ray diffraction to determine molecular cause of sickle anemia, studied hemoglobin, developed electronegativity scale, use of vitamin C to restore health
Gregor Mendel
laws of inheritance (genetics)
Hans Krebs
Krebs cycle
Calvin
Calvin cycle
Rachel Carson
Environmentalist, “Silent Spring”
Carolous Linneaeus
Taxonomy
Jane goodall
studied chimpanzees
Rudolf Virchow
Cells come from pre-existing cells
Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
father of modern microscopes
Robert Hooke
observed cork cells
Alfred Wallace
Developed an evolutionary idea similar to charles darwin
Kary Mullis
PCR
Carl Woes
Define archaebacteria
Jacob and Monod
Lactose operon
Koch
etiology of anthrax
Thomas Morgan
Early study of genetics via fruit flies
Schleiden/Schwann
Cell theory; cells make up plants and animals
Linda Margulis
Endosymbiosis