Scientists Flashcards

1
Q

Griffith/Avery

A

studied mice and pneumococcus bacteria; discovered the transformation

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2
Q

Hersey/Chase

A

proved DNA using bacteriophages

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3
Q

Messelson/Stahl

A

semi conservative DNA replication

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4
Q

Collins/Watson

A

mapped human genome

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5
Q

Beadle/Tatum

A

one gene-one enzyme

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6
Q

Wilmut/campbell

A

cloned dolly

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7
Q

Chargaff

A

found #Aand#T match

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8
Q

Mitchell

A

Described oxidative phosphorylation

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9
Q

pauling

A

made DNA model with 3 strands

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10
Q

wilson

A

lab that Rosalind franklin worked in

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11
Q

Rosalind Franklin

A

x-ray crystallopgraphy of DNA

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12
Q

Charles Darwin

A

evolution

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13
Q

walther flemming

A

cytogenetics, discovered mitosis, staining techniques to see chromosomes

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14
Q

Watson/Crick

A

DNA model

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15
Q

Louis Pasteur

A

pastuerization

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16
Q

Linus Carl Pauling

A

x-ray diffraction to determine molecular cause of sickle anemia, studied hemoglobin, developed electronegativity scale, use of vitamin C to restore health

17
Q

Gregor Mendel

A

laws of inheritance (genetics)

18
Q

Hans Krebs

A

Krebs cycle

19
Q

Calvin

A

Calvin cycle

20
Q

Rachel Carson

A

Environmentalist, “Silent Spring”

21
Q

Carolous Linneaeus

A

Taxonomy

22
Q

Jane goodall

A

studied chimpanzees

23
Q

Rudolf Virchow

A

Cells come from pre-existing cells

24
Q

Anton Van Leeuwenhoek

A

father of modern microscopes

25
Q

Robert Hooke

A

observed cork cells

26
Q

Alfred Wallace

A

Developed an evolutionary idea similar to charles darwin

27
Q

Kary Mullis

A

PCR

28
Q

Carl Woes

A

Define archaebacteria

29
Q

Jacob and Monod

A

Lactose operon

30
Q

Koch

A

etiology of anthrax

31
Q

Thomas Morgan

A

Early study of genetics via fruit flies

32
Q

Schleiden/Schwann

A

Cell theory; cells make up plants and animals

33
Q

Linda Margulis

A

Endosymbiosis