Scientific Problem Solving (Science Vocab) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the investigation and exploration of natural events and of the new information that results from those investigations?

A

Science

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2
Q

What are the results of using one or more of your senses to gather information and taking note of what occurs

A

observations

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3
Q

What is a logical explanation of an observation that is drawn from prior knowledge or experience?

A

inference

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4
Q

What is a possible explanation for an observation that can be tested by scientific investigations

A

hypothesis

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4
Q

What is a statement of what will happen next in a sequence events

A

prediction

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5
Q

What is an explanation of observations or events that is based on knowledge gained from many observations and investigations

A

scientific theory

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6
Q

What is a rule that describes a repeatable pattern in nature?

A

scientific law

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7
Q

What is a practical use of scientific knowledge, especially for industrial or commercial use?

A

Technology

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8
Q

What is comparing what you already know with the information you are given in order to decide whether you agree with it?

A

Critical thinking

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9
Q

What is a spoken or written summary of observations?

A

description

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10
Q

What is an interpretation of observations?

A

Explanation

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11
Q

What is the internationally accepted system of measurement?

A

International System of Units (SI)

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12
Q

What is a method of writing or displaying very small or very large values in a short form?

A

Scientific notation

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13
Q

What is the expression of error as a percentage of the accepted value?

A

Percent error

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14
Q

what is any factor that can have more than one value

A

variable

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15
Q

What is the factor that you want to test, it is changed by the investigator to observe how it affects a dependent variable?

A

Independent variable

16
Q

What is the factor you observe or measure during an experiment?

A

Dependent Variable

17
Q

What are the factors in an experiment that do not change?

A

Constants

18
Q

What is used to study how a change in the independent variable changes the dependent variable?

A

Experimental group

19
Q

What contains the same factors as the experimental group, but the independent variable is not changed?

A

Control group

20
Q

What uses words to describe what is observed?

A

Qualitative Data

21
Q

What uses numbers to describe what is observed?

A

Quantitative data